Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35604265›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

Does a lateral tibial plateau fracture (Takeuchi type III) occuring during opening wedge high tibial osteotomy induce a higher revision rate to total knee arthroplasty.

Piero Giardini, Lapo De Luca, Beatrice Crespan, Avraam Christodoulidis, Marco Molinari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Piero Giardinia:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:65:"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Fiemme Hospital, Cavalese (TN)";}. piero.giard@gmail.com.
Lapo De Luca. lapodeluca@gmail.com.
Beatrice Crespan. bea.crespan@gmail.com.
Avraam Christodoulidis. avraam.christodoulidis@apss.tn.it.
Marco Molinari. marco.molinari@apss.tn.it.
Christie's · GBCree (China) · CNFidia Farmaceutici (Italy) · ITHospital de São Marcos · PTInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (Bangladesh) · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimHigh tibial osteotomies (HTO) are effective procedures to treat younger patients affected by moderate but symptomatic arthritis. Open-wedge HTO (OW-HTO) is more often performed compared to a closing wedge osteotomy to treat varus arthritis of the knee due to a lower incidence of complications and better results: lateral hinge fracture (LHF) is the most common complication of OW-HTO. Intra articular fractures of the lateral tibial plateau (Takeuchi type III) appear as a particularly serious complication due to its extension to the subchondral bone of the compartment towards which the load is shifted. Aim of our study, is to assess if an intra articular fracture of the lateral tibial plateau occurring during an OW-HTO leads to an higher risk of failure and to an early conversion to a total knee arthroplasty.

methodsBetween January 2013 and December 2018 114 patients underwent OW-HTO at our Orthopaedic Department. All the patients underwent the same surgical procedure performed by a skilled knee surgeon: a subcutaneous-medial locked plate (Tomofix®, Synthes, Solothurn, Switzerland) has been used in all the procedures to stabilize the osteotomy. Clinical and radiographic follow up has been performed at one, three, six and twelve months postoperatively afterwards annually. We retrospectively reviewed all the intra operative fluoroscopy of patients to detect those affected by an intra articular fracture of the lateral tibial plateau occurred intra operatively.

resultsA LHF occurred in 11 out of 114 patients (9.65%) who underwent an OW-HTO; in particular nine patients (7.9%) had a Type III LHF. In all cases such complication has been detected intra operatively. In the subgroup of patients who experienced an intra articular fracture of the tibial plateau at the last follow up only one patients underwent to a revision with a total knee arthroplasty; in other words, the survivorship of an OW-HTO complicated by a LHF type III resulted 89% at a mean follow-up of 5 years. In 103 patients without an intraoperative fracture, the percentage of patients free from revision at the last follow up resulted of 92%.

conclusionsTakeuchi type III fracture is an uncommon but serious complication to manage: in our case series we found that an early recognition and a correct treatment of this occurrence don't lead to a premature conversion to a knee arthroplasty if compared with an uncomplicated osteotomy. Further studies are necessary to establish specific subjective outcomes after OW-HTO burdened by an intra articular fracture of the lateral plateau.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeIntra-Articular FracturesOsteoarthritis, KneeTibial FracturesHumansOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesTibiaTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID35604265
PMCPMC9437674
OpenAlexW4282923994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.