Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35603126›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of blood research2022

Dipyridamole does not have any additive effect on the prevention of COVID-19 coagulopathy.

Sevgi Kalayoglu Besisik, Murat Ozbalak, Yavuz Burak Tor, Alpay Medetalibeyoglu, Murat Kose, Naci Senkal, Atahan Cagatay, Mustafa Erelel, Ahmet Gul, Figen Esen and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of blood research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sevgi Kalayoglu BesisikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Murat OzbalakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Yavuz Burak TorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Alpay MedetalibeyogluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Murat KoseDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Naci SenkalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Atahan CagatayDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa ErelelDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet GulDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Figen EsenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Serap Simsek YavuzDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Haluk EraksoyDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Tufan TukekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSevere acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus 2 (SaRS-Cov-2) associated respiratory disease (COVID-19), announced as a pandemic, is a multisystem syndrome. SARS-CoV-2 directly infects and damages vascular endothelial cells, which leads to microvascular dysfunction and promotes a procoagulant state. Dipyridamole (DP) acts as a reversible phosphodiesterase inhibitor and is used mainly as an antiplatelet agent. It is hypothetised that it has possible activities in COVID-19. DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY: We report our retrospective, real-world results of DP added to low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in the treatment of 462 clinically diagnosed and hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We compared anticoagulation with and without DP addition with no administration of anticoagulation in the same time frame. The primary outcome was proven or highly suspected coagulopathy within 30 days of hospitalization.

resultsDefinitive coagulopathy has been diagnosed in 3 (3.5%) of 85 LMWH administered patients and 7 (2.13%) of 328 DP + LMWH received patients (P=0.456). Five cases with definitive coagulopathy were not initiated any anticoagulation at the time of the event. The multivariate analysis showed that DP addition to the anticoagulant approach did not have any impact on the risk of demonstrated coagulopathy and highly-suspected coagulopathy.

conclusionWe think that our clinical experience is valuable in showing the real-life results of DP + LMWH treatment in COVID-19. This approach did not affect the coagulopathy rate. Our data did also not document an additive effect of DP in the COVID-19 outcome. Prospective controlled trials would give more convincing results regarding the role of DP in COVID-19 endothelial dysfunction and clinical outcome.

Indexed as

coagulopathyCOVID-19 pneumoniadipyridamolelow-molecular-weight heparinSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35603126
PMCPMC9123409
OpenAlexW4285742690

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.