Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602929›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health2022

Role of dietary patterns and acculturation in cancer risk and mortality among postmenopausal Hispanic women: results from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI).

Melissa Lopez-Pentecost, Tracy E Crane, David O Garcia, Lindsay N Kohler, Betsy C Wertheim, James R Hebert, Susan E Steck, Nitin Shivappa, Margarita Santiago-Torres, Marian L Neuhouser and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  9. Observational
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Melissa Lopez-PentecostClinical Translational Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Tracy E CraneUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
David O GarciaDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Lindsay N KohlerDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Betsy C WertheimUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
James R HebertDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Susan E SteckDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Nitin ShivappaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Margarita Santiago-TorresCancer Prevention Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchison Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Marian L NeuhouserCancer Prevention Program, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchison Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Irene E HatsuDepartment of Human Sciences, College of Education and Human Ecology, Ohio State University, OH, USA.
Linda SnetselaarDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mridul DattaDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Candyce H KroenkeDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
Gloria E SartoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Cynthia A ThomsonUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Funding

University of Arizona's Initiatives to Maximize Student DiversityR25GM062584 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI TAX, FRANS E · 2001 to 2017
$7.2M
Study of biomarkers in ovarian cancer: modulation by activity & diet interventionR01CA186700 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BASEN-ENGQUIST, KAREN M, THOMSON, CYNTHIA A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Social networks and disparities in health behaviors and breast cancer outcomes in immigrant womenR01CA230440 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KROENKE, CANDYCE H · 2019 to 2024
$3.2M
An Electronic Health Record-Based Tool to Identify Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Patients at Risk of Low Social SupportR01CA253028 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KROENKE, CANDYCE H · 2020 to 2025
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186700NCI NIH HHS R01 CA230440NCI NIH HHS R01 CA253028NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600018CNIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the association between dietary patterns and total and obesity-related cancers risk. Additionally, to examine if acculturation modifies this relationship. Subject and Methods: Dietary intake of postmenopausal Hispanic women (N=5,482) enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative was estimated from a Food Frequency Questionnaire and used to calculate dietary pattern scores; Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015), Mexican Diet (MexD) score, alternate Mediterranean Diet Score (aMED), and the energy adjusted-Dietary Inflammatory Index (E-DII™). Associations were evaluated using Cox proportional hazards regression models. Results: 631 cancers and 396 obesity-related cancers were diagnosed over a mean-follow up of 12 years. Across dietary scores, there were no significant associations with cancer risk or mortality. Trend analysis suggest a potentially lower risk for total cancer related to the highest MexD score (HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.45-1.04, Conclusions: Dietary patterns were not associated with cancer risk and mortality in postmenopausal Hispanic women. Less-acculturated, Spanish-preferred speakers, who reported consuming a more traditional Mexican diet may experience a lower risk for cancer and cancer mortality.

Indexed as

acculturationcancerDietary patternHispanic womenMexican diet

Identifiers

PMID35602929
PMCPMC9119584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.