Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602898›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Residency, movement patterns, behavior and demographics of reef manta rays in Komodo National Park.

Elitza S Germanov, Simon J Pierce, Andrea D Marshall, I Gede Hendrawan, Ande Kefi, Lars Bejder, Neil Loneragan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elitza S GermanovMarine Megafauna Foundation, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8797-4451
Simon J PierceMarine Megafauna Foundation, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-5175
Andrea D MarshallMarine Megafauna Foundation, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-5355
I Gede HendrawanFaculty of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, Universitas Udayana, Denpassar, Bali, Indonesia.
Ande KefiKomodo National Park, Labuan Bajo, Flores, Indonesia.
Lars BejderCentre for Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Neil LoneraganCentre for Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2536-8656
Marine Megafauna Foundation · USMurdoch University · AUUdayana University · IDUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The reef manta ray ( Methods: This study uses a long-term library (MantaMatcher.org) of photo-identification data collected by researchers and citizen scientists to investigate manta ray demographics and habitat use within the park at four sites frequented by tour operators: Cauldron, Karang Makassar, Mawan, and Manta Alley. Residency and movements of manta rays were investigated with maximum likelihood analyses and Markov movement models. Results: A total of 1,085 individual manta rays were identified from photographs dating from 2013 to 2018. In general, individual manta rays displayed a higher affinity to specific sites than others. The highest re-sighting probabilities came from the remote southern site, Manta Alley. Karang Makassar and Mawan are only ~5 km apart; however, manta rays displayed distinct site affinities. Exchange of individuals between Manta Alley and the two central sites (~35.5 km apart) occurred, particularly seasonally. More manta rays were recorded traveling from the south to the central area than Discussion: The Komodo NP contains several distinct critical habitats for manta rays that encompass all demographics and accommodate seasonal manta ray movements. While the present study has not examined population trends, it does provide foundational data for such work. Continued research into manta ray abundance, long-range movements, and identifying and protecting other critical aggregation areas within the region is integral to securing the species' recovery. We provide management recommendations to limit undue pressure on manta rays and their critical habitats from tourism.

Indexed as

ElasmobranchiiInternship and ResidencySkates, FishAnimalsDemographyFemaleHumansMaleParks, RecreationalCitizen scienceCoral Triangle RegionElasmobranchFisheriesMovementMPAPhoto-IDPopulation structureSite useTourism

Identifiers

PMID35602898
PMCPMC9119296
OpenAlexW4280534928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.