Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602803›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Prevalence of Hypertension in Sudanese Patients With Gouty Arthritis.

Sufian M Khaild, Amro M Fagir, Ziryab I Taha, Awadelkareem A Elshareef, Mohammed H Mohammed, Khalda M Saeed, Elnour M Elagib, Elwalied M Ibrahim, Jimmy William

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Sufian M KhaildInternal Medicine, Nile Valley University, Atbara, SDN.
Amro M FagirInternal Medicine, Al Ain Hospital, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Ziryab I TahaRheumatology, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum North, SDN.
Awadelkareem A ElshareefUrology, Nile Valley University, Atbara, SDN.
Mohammed H MohammedInternal Medicine, Atbara Teaching Hospital, Atbara, SDN.
Khalda M SaeedBiochemistry, Nile Valley University, Atbara, SDN.
Elnour M ElagibRheumatology, Omdurman Military Hospital, Omdurman, SDN.
Elwalied M IbrahimInternal Medicine, International University of Africa, Khartoum, SDN.
Jimmy WilliamInternal Medicine, Sligo University Hospital, Sligo, IRL.
Al Ain Hospital · AESligo University Hospital · IEEbara Hospital · JPSudan Medical Specialization Board · SDUniversity of Science and Technology Omdurman · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In this study, we aimed to study the frequency of hypertension in Sudanese patients with gouty arthritis attending the largest three tertiary hospitals in Khartoum and correlate it with serum uric acid levels. Methodology An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, hospital-based study was conducted in rheumatology clinics in Khartoum state, Sudan, from August 2020 to January 2021 involving 100 participants. Data were collected, prepared, and analyzed using SPSS version 25.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Results In this study, 100 participants were enrolled. The majority were males (79%), with 45% of the participants in the age group of 61-75 years. Overall, 89% of participants had symptoms of gouty arthritis, with the knee being the most common joint affected in 27% of participants. Most participants had a uric acid level above the target (6 mg/dL). The most frequently used uric acid lowering agent was found to be allopurinol in 85% of the patients. Furthermore, among those with gouty arthritis, 51% had hypertension with nearly half being insufficiently controlled. The frequency of undiagnosed hypertension among the participants was found to be 19%, which was statistically significant among gouty arthritis patients (p-value < 0.0001). Upon further analysis of our hypertensive participants, 79.5% of males (n = 35) had high blood pressure levels, which was statistically significant as well (p-value = 0.005), with the highest prevalence being among the age group of 61-75 years. Of those who were hypertensive, 51% had a history of concomitant comorbidity. Overall, 90% of the hypertensive participants (n = 40) had joint symptoms. Moreover, serum uric acid level was above the target in 93% of the participants. Conclusions Hypertension was found to be the most frequently recognized comorbidity in gouty arthritic patients, with more than a third remaining undiagnosed. Moreover, the male gender was a significant risk factor for hypertension among the gouty arthritis participants. Nevertheless, most patients with high blood pressure levels had concurrent elevated uric acid levels.

Indexed as

allopurinolarthralgiagouty arthritishypertensionuric acid

Identifiers

PMID35602803
PMCPMC9116687
OpenAlexW4224221900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.