Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602495›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Median Effective Analgesic Concentration of Ropivacaine in Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block as a Postoperative Analgesia for Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Prospective Double-Blind Up-Down Concentration-Finding Study.

Yang Liu, Cheng Xu, Chengyu Wang, Fei Gu, Rui Chen, Jie Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang LiuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Cheng XuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Chengyu WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Fei GuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jie LuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CNHainan General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The innervation of the proximal humerus fracture is complicated and unclear. The use of interscalene nerve block has been effective as postoperative analgesia for patients, but the optimal concentration of usage is unknown. Method: This study was conducted on 30 patients with ASA I or II, who were planning to undergo a proximal humerus fracture operation. A dosage of 10 ml Ropivacaine was administered for the interscalene brachial plexus block (ISBPB) as determined using the up-and-down sequential method. The initial concentration of Ropivacaine in the first patient to receive ISBPB was 0.3%. After a successful or unsuccessful postoperative analgesia, the concentration of local anesthetic was decreased or increased, respectively, by 0.05% in the next patient. We defined successful postoperative analgesia as a visual analog scale (VAS) score of < 4 at rest, within the initial 8 h after ISBPB. The analytic techniques of linear, linear-logarithmic, exponential regressions, and centered isotonic regression were used to determine the EC50 of Ropivacaine, and the residual standard errors were calculated for the comparison of "goodness of fit." Results: The concentration of Ropivacaine ranged from 0.1 to 0.35%. The EC50 (95% confidence interval) from 4 different statistical approaches (linear, linear-logarithmic, exponential regressions, and centered isotonic regression) were 0.222% (0.198%, 0.335%), 0.233% (0.215%, 0.453%), 0.223% (0.202%, 0.436%), and 0.232%, respectively. Among all the 4 models, the linear regression had the least residual standard error (0.1676). Conclusion: The EC50 from the four statistical models for 10 ml Ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided ISBPB for postoperative analgesia was distributed in a narrow range of 0.222-0.233%. Trial Registration: www.chictr.org.cn/; registration number: ChiCTR2100047231.

Indexed as

interscalene brachial plexus blockmedian effective analgesic concentrationpostoperative analgesiaproximal humerus fractureRopivacaine

Identifiers

PMID35602495
PMCPMC9120426
OpenAlexW4229015055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.