Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602456›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science and technology2022

Low carbohydrate high fat flour: its rheology, bread making, physico-sensory and staling characteristics.

Smruthi Rao, K Ashwath Kumar, D Indrani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science and technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characteristics of Soft Wheat and Tiger Nut (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Effect ofJournal of food science and technology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Smruthi RaoFlour Milling, Baking and Confectionery Technology Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka 570 020 India.
K Ashwath KumarFlour Milling, Baking and Confectionery Technology Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka 570 020 India.ORCID 0000-0003-0854-1322
D IndraniFlour Milling, Baking and Confectionery Technology Department, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka 570 020 India.
Central Food Technological Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A low carbohydrate and high fat (LCHF) flour was developed by combining almond flour, desiccated coconut flour, defatted soya flour, dry gluten powder, psyllium husk and skimmed milk powder. Determination of rheological, bread making, nutritional, and staling characteristics of LCHF flour in comparison with wheat flour (WF) was studied. The results showed that LCHF flour had lower amylograph pasting temperature (31.6 °C), peak viscosity (200 BU), farinograph dough stability (0.8 min), and bread volume (315 ml) compared to WF (61.0 °C; 782 BU; 8.7 min; and 525 ml) respectively. The use of additive mixes such as fungal alpha-amylase, sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate and xanthan gum, improved the volume and texture of the LCHF bread. Scanning electron microscope images showed little or no presence of starch granules in LCHF dough and bread. Differential scanning calorimetry studies indicated that, during storage (1-5 days), the enthalpy for gelatinization of endotherm starch increased (0.71-3.40 j/g) in WF bread, however, in LCHF bread this increase was lesser (0.53 to 2.2 j/g) indicating slower staling rate in LCHF bread. The LCHF bread showed lower carbohydrate (13.7%),

Indexed as

BreadCoconut flourDifferential scanning calorimetry (DSC)Low carbohydrate high fat (LCHF) flourRheologyStorage study

Identifiers

PMID35602456
PMCPMC9114241
OpenAlexW3196015980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.