Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35602412›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2022

Elimination of HIV transmission in Japanese MSM with combination interventions.

Yijing Wang, Junko Tanuma, Jinghua Li, Kota Iwahashi, Liping Peng, Chun Chen, Yuantao Hao, Stuart Gilmour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yijing WangSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Junko TanumaAIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jinghua LiSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kota IwahashiCommunity Center Akta, Tokyo, Japan.
Liping PengSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chun ChenDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Yuantao HaoSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Stuart GilmourGraduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Japan has a concentrated HIV epidemic, with the majority of transmission among men who have sex with men (MSM). This study aimed to explore the effect of behavioral and biomedical interventions on the HIV epidemic and forecast the time required to eliminate HIV transmission among Japanese MSM. Methods: A deterministic compartmental model was built to estimate and forecast the HIV epidemic among Japanese MSM from 2010 to 2050. Elimination of HIV transmission among MSM was defined as incidence less than 1/1000 person-years. The time required for eliminating HIV transmission under different scenarios was calculated. Findings: Under the current policies, HIV transmission cannot be eliminated by 2050. Both behavioral and biomedical interventions can achieve elimination of HIV among MSM by 2050 with annual number of sexual partners among high-risk MSM less than 9, or with condom use rate above 65%, or with testing and treatment rate above 80%, or with more than 10% PrEP coverage rate. Under comprehensive interventions, HIV elimination will be achieved in 2032, 2025 and 2024 using weak, moderate and strong intervention combinations, respectively. Interpretation: Both behavioural and biomedical interventions can achieve elimination of HIV among MSM by 2050, but comprehensive interventions can accelerate the realization of this goal with higher feasibility. Funding: This study was funded by a Health and Labor Sciences Research Grant (Research on HIV/AIDS) from The Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare (21HB0701) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81773543 and 81973150), and the KC Wong Education Foundation.

Indexed as

HIV infectionsIncidenceInterventionsJapanMathematical modelsPolicy

Identifiers

PMID35602412
PMCPMC9118161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.