Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35601975›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2022

Radiation dose to circumscribed brain regions and neurocognitive function in patients with meningioma.

Angela Sekely, Derek S Tsang, Donald Mabbott, Paul Kongkham, Gelareh Zadeh, Konstantine K Zakzanis, Kim Edelstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela SekelyGraduate Department of Psychological Clinical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5823-4294
Derek S TsangRadiation Medicine Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9762-6901
Donald MabbottDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Paul KongkhamRadiation Medicine Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gelareh ZadehDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6637-4502
Konstantine K ZakzanisGraduate Department of Psychological Clinical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kim EdelsteinGraduate Department of Psychological Clinical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2648-4819
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAToronto Western Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although radiation (RT) is standard treatment for many brain tumors, it may contribute to neurocognitive decline. The objective of this study was to investigate associations between RT dose to circumscribed brain regions and specific neurocognitive domains in patients with meningioma. Methods: We undertook a retrospective study of 40 patients with meningioma who received RT and underwent an in-depth clinical neurocognitive assessment. Radiation dosimetry characteristics were delineated based on treatment planning computerized tomography co-registered with contrast-enhanced 3D T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Principal components analysis was applied to organize neurocognitive test scores into factors, and multivariate multiple linear regression models were undertaken to examine if RT dose to circumscribed brain regions is associated with specific neurocognitive outcomes. Results: Radiation dose to brain regions was associated with neurocognitive functions across a number of domains. High dose to the parietal-occipital region was associated with slower visuomotor processing speed (mean dose, β = -1.100, Conclusions: These findings suggest that RT delivered to brain regions (ie, parietal-occipital areas) may contribute to poor neurocognitive outcomes. Given that modern radiotherapy techniques allow for precise targeting of dose delivered to brain regions, prospective trials examining relations between dose and neurocognitive functions are warranted to confirm these preliminary results.

Indexed as

meningiomaneurocognitionradiation dosimetryradiation-induced cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID35601975
PMCPMC9113401
OpenAlexW4213095472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.