ArticleFrontiers in oral health2022
Immunomodulatory Activities of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells in Orthodontic Forces-Induced Inflammatory Processes: Current Views and Future Perspectives.
Article in Frontiers in oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review on effects of experimental orthodontic tooth displacement on brain activation assessed by fMRI.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2024Pooled it
- Biological Functions and Applications of Exosomes from Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells.Proteomes · 2026Review
- Efficacy of Different Regimens of 980 nm Low-Level Laser Therapy to Reduce Pain Caused by Elastomeric Separator Placement in Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Split-Mouth Placebo-Controlled Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Hyperglycemia and systemic inflammation differentially shape immune dysregulation, tissue destruction, and microbiota in experimental periodontitis and peri-implantitis in diabetic mice.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Beyond receptor activation: biased toll-like receptor signaling in periodontal inflammation and regeneration.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Assessment of CTX, PINP, and Vitamin D-Binding Protein in Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Saliva During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Photobiomodulation Meets Mechanotransduction: Immune-Stromal Crosstalk in Orthodontic Remodeling.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Shaping Orthodontics of the Future: Concepts and Implications from a Cellular and Molecular Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Adjunctive therapies in orthodontics: a scoping systematic review.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Article
- Enhancing Periodontal Ligament Regeneration via PDLSC Delivery Using Electrospun PCL/Collagen/Cellulose Acetate Scaffolds and Collagen Hydrogel Incorporated with Curcumin-Loaded ZIF-8 Nanoparticles.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Article
- Bidirectional substance P signaling between periodontal ligament fibroblasts and sensory neurons under mechanical stress.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025Article
- Inflammation and mechanical force-induced bone remodeling.Periodontology 2000 · 2024Review
- Mechanical force modulates inflammation and immunomodulation in periodontal ligament cells.Medical review (2021) · 2024Article
- Breaking a dogma: orthodontic tooth movement alters systemic immunity.Progress in orthodontics · 2024Article
- Osteoimmunology in Periodontitis and Orthodontic Tooth Movement.Current osteoporosis reports · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) is induced by applying active mechanical forces, causing a local non-infectious inflammatory response in the periodontal ligament (PDL). As a prerequisite for OTM, the inflammation status is associated with increased levels of various cytokines and involves the interaction between immune cells and periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs). It is well established that hPDLSCs respond to orthodontic forces in several ways, such as by secreting multiple inflammatory factors. Another essential feature of hPDLSCs is their immunomodulatory activities, which are executed through cytokine (e.g., TNF-α and IL-1β)-induced production of various soluble immunomediators (e.g., indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase-1, tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein, prostaglandin E
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.