Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35601693›Full record

ArticleIBRO neuroscience reports2022

Investigating the effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on stress level and brain activity of college students.

Anh An, Huy Hoang, Long Trang, Quyen Vo, Luan Tran, Thao Le, Anh Le, Alicia McCormick, Kim Du Old, Nikolas S Williams and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anh AnSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Huy HoangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Long TrangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Quyen VoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Luan TranSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Thao LeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Anh LeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Alicia McCormickEmotiv Inc., Australia.
Kim Du OldEmotiv Inc., Australia.
Nikolas S WilliamsEmotiv Inc., Australia.
Geoffrey MackellarEmotiv Inc., Australia.
Emy NguyenEmotiv Inc., Australia.
Tien LuongOne Life Connection, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Van NguyenHoa Sen University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Kien NguyenFaculty of Electronics Engineering, Post & Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Huong HaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
Ho Chi Minh City International University · VNVietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City · VNCat Tien National Park · VNHoa Sen University · VNPosts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Financial constraints usually hinder students, especially those in low-middle income countries (LMICs), from seeking mental health interventions. Hence, it is necessary to identify effective, affordable and sustainable counter-stress measures for college students in the LMICs context. This study examines the sustained effects of mindfulness practice on the psychological outcomes and brain activity of students, especially when they are exposed to stressful situations. Here, we combined psychological and electrophysiological methods (EEG) to investigate the sustained effects of an 8-week-long standardized Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) intervention on the brain activity of college students. We found that the Test group showed a decrease in negative emotional states after the intervention, compared to the no statistically significant result of the Control group, as indicated by the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (33% reduction in the negative score) and Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-42) scores (nearly 40% reduction of three subscale scores). Spectral analysis of EEG data showed that this intervention is longitudinally associated with increased frontal and occipital lobe alpha band power. Additionally, the increase in alpha power is more prevalent when the Test group was being stress-induced by cognitive tasks, suggesting that practicing MBSR might enhance the practitioners' tolerance of negative emotional states. In conclusion, MBSR intervention led to a sustained reduction of negative emotional states as measured by both psychological and electrophysiological metrics, which supports the adoption of MBSR as an effective and sustainable stress-countering approach for students in LMICs.

Indexed as

Cognitive tasksEEGMBSRStress reduction

Identifiers

PMID35601693
PMCPMC9121238
OpenAlexW4280545885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.