Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35601650›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2022

Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in front-line pediatric health care workers.

Hannah Wilkins, Ebaa Jastaniah, Beverly Spray, James C Forrest, Karl W Boehme, Catherine Kirkpatrick, Bobby L Boyanton, David M Spiro, Lee Crawley, Lawrence Quang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in front-line pediatric health care workers.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah WilkinsDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2550-403X
Ebaa JastaniahDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Beverly SprayArkansas Children's Research Institute Little Rock Arkansas USA.
James C ForrestDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Karl W BoehmeDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Catherine KirkpatrickArkansas Children's Research Institute Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Bobby L BoyantonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock AR USA.
David M SpiroDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Lee CrawleyArkansas Children's Research Institute Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Lawrence QuangDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine College of Medicine University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Joshua L KennedyArkansas Children's Research Institute Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Arkansas Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Arkansas Medical Center · USInflammatory Response Research (United States) · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Arkansas Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000039 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE, JAMES, LAURA P · 2012 to 2014
$10.0M
J. NRSA TrainingTL1TR003109 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI SEXTON, KEVIN WAYNE · 2019 to 2023
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR003109NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000039NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infections in pediatric front-line health care workers (HCWs) using SARS-CoV-2 serum antibodies as an indicator of infection. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we collected blood samples and survey responses from HCWs in a 38-bed pediatric emergency department. Serum antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 (IgM and/or IgG) were measured using a 2-step enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect antibodies against the Spike protein receptor binding domain (RBD), the ectodomain of Spike (S), and the nucleoprotein (N). Results: We collected survey responses and serum samples from 54 pediatric front-line HCWs from October 2020 through April 2021. Among the 29 unvaccinated HCWs, 4 (13.7%) had antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. For the 25 vaccinated HCWs, 10 (40%) were seropositive; 3 were <10 days from the first vaccine dose and 7 were ≥10 days after the first dose. Two of the 10 seropositive vaccines had a prior positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction test. Individuals ≥10 days from receiving the first vaccine dose were 37.5 (95% CI: 3.5-399.3) times more likely to have SARS-CoV-2 antibodies than unvaccinated individuals or those <10 days from first vaccine dose. Conclusions: Evidence of widespread SARS-CoV-2 infections was not found in unvaccinated front-line HCWs from a pediatric ED as of April 2021. Future work will be required to determine the reasons underlying the lower SARS-CoV-2 antibody prevalence compared to adult HCWs.

Indexed as

COVIDCOVID‐19healthcare workerspediatric emergency departmentSARS‐CoV‐2 antibodiesvaccine response

Identifiers

PMID35601650
PMCPMC9110875
OpenAlexW4280594745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.