Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35600782›Full record

ArticleJournal of ginseng research2022

Optimization of the extraction process of high levels of chlorogenic acid and ginsenosides from short-term hydroponic-cultured ginseng and evaluation of the extract for the prevention of atopic dermatitis.

Tae Kyung Lee, Ji Yun Lee, Yeon-Jin Cho, Jong-Eun Kim, Seo Yeong Kim, Jung Han Yoon Park, Hee Yang, Ki Won Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ginseng research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and Safety ofNutrients · 2024
    Trial
  2. Review
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  4. A comprehensive review of the effects ofJournal of ginseng research · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Kyung LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Yun LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Jin ChoBio-MAX Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Eun KimDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong, Republic of Korea.
Seo Yeong KimAdvanced Institute of Convergence Technology, Seoul National University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jung Han Yoon ParkDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee YangBio-MAX Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ki Won LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University · KRAdvanced Institute of Convergence Technology · KRKorea National University of Transportation · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Short-term hydroponic-cultured ginseng (sHCG), which is 1-year-old ginseng seedlings cultivated for 4 weeks in a hydroponic system, is a functional food item with several biological effects. However, the optimal extraction conditions for sHCG, and the bioactivity of its extracts, have not been evaluated. Methods: Chlorogenic acid (CGA) and ginsenoside contents were evaluated in sHCG, white ginseng (WG), and red ginseng (RG) using high-performance liquid chromatography. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the extraction conditions (temperature and ethanol concentration) to maximize the yield of dry matter, CGA, and four ginsenosides (Re, Rg Results: CGA and four ginsenosides, which are bioactive compounds of sHCG, significantly inhibited TNF-α/IFN-γ-induced TARC/CCL17 expression. The optimal sHCG extraction conditions predicted by the RSM models were 80 °C and 60% ethanol (v/v). The sHCG extracts produced at the pilot scale under optimal conditions greatly alleviated TNF-α/IFN-γ-induced TARC/CCL17 production compared with WG and RG extracts. Conclusions: Pesticide-free sHCG extracts, which contain high levels of CGA and the ginsenosides Re, Rg

Indexed as

Atopic dermatitisChlorogenic acidExtractionGinsenosideHydroponic-cultured ginseng

Identifiers

PMID35600782
PMCPMC9120778
OpenAlexW3217660037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.