Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35600518›Full record

ArticleJournal of child & adolescent trauma2022

A Pilot Study Testing Intranasal Ketamine for the Treatment of Procedural Anxiety in Children Undergoing Laceration Repair.

Thomas Cristoforo, Dulce Gonzalez, Mark Bender, Geraldine Uy, Linda Papa, Bertha A Ben Khallouq, Mark Clark, Brandon Carr, Kelly Cramm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child & adolescent trauma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas CristoforoPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7735-4187
Dulce GonzalezPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Mark BenderPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Geraldine UyPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Linda PapaEmergency Department, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando Health, Orlando, FL USA.
Bertha A Ben KhallouqResearch Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, Orlando, FL USA.
Mark ClarkPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Brandon CarrPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Kelly CrammPediatric Emergency Department, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando Health, 92 W. Miller Street, Orlando, FL USA.
Orlando Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying non-invasive methods for anxiolysis is becoming increasingly important in the pediatric emergency department (ED). Few studies have examined the use of intranasal (IN) ketamine for procedural anxiolysis. We aim to evaluate if IN ketamine provides satisfactory anxiolysis for patients undergoing laceration repair based on anxiety and sedation scoring. We also evaluated the feasibility of using IN ketamine in future trials based on its tolerability and side-effects. A pilot study evaluating IN ketamine in the treatment of procedural anxiety for patients, 2 years and older, weighing 40 kg or less, presenting to the pediatric ED with lacerations. The need for anxiolysis was defined by an elevated modified-Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale-Short Form (mYPAS-SF) score. Patients received 5 mg/kg of IN ketamine in addition to topical anesthesia, mYPAS-SF scoring before and during the procedure, sedation scoring, adverse events, vital signs, age, weight, laceration size and location, and satisfaction surveys were recorded. Twenty-five patients were enrolled, with mean age of 61 ± 29.2 months and mean weight of 21 ± 6.4 kg. Lacerations were located on the face, extremities, and groin with mean size of 2.1 cm. A decrease in anxiety levels was observed, from median m-YPAS-SF score of 66.7 (62.50-80.2) to 33.3 (27.09-52.00),

Indexed as

AnxietyAnxiolyticIntranasalKetamine

Identifiers

PMID35600518
PMCPMC9120296
OpenAlexW3201547064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.