Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35599978›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2022

Cumulative trauma from multiple natural disasters increases mental health burden on residents of Fort McMurray.

Belinda Agyapong, Reham Shalaby, Ejemai Eboreime, Gloria Obuobi-Donkor, Ernest Owusu, Medard K Adu, Wanying Mao, Folajinmi Oluwasina, Vincent I O Agyapong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Infants exposedmSphere · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Belinda AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Reham ShalabyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Ejemai EboreimeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Gloria Obuobi-DonkorDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Ernest OwusuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Medard K AduDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Wanying MaoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Folajinmi OluwasinaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Vincent I O AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2743-0372
University of Alberta · CADalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fort McMurray, a city in northern Alberta, Canada, has experienced multiple traumatic events in the last five years, including the 2016 wildfire, the 2020 floods, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Traumatic events often lead to increased mental health burdens in affected communities. Objective: To assess if the number of traumatic events experienced by residents of Fort McMurray correlates with the prevalence and severity of mental health issues experienced. Methodology: A cross-sectional study using an online survey questionnaire was used to gather demographic, trauma (wildfire, flooding, and COVID-19), and clinical information from the resident of Fort McMurray between April 24 to June 2 2021. Likely Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and low resilience were measured using standardised rating scales. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 26 using Chi-Square tests and multivariate regression analysis. Results: Respondents who experienced COVID-19 and either flood or wildfire traumas ( Conclusion: Measures to reduce climate change and associated natural disasters could reduce the impact of cumulative trauma and associated mental health burden in vulnerable populations. It is essential that more mental health resources are mobilised to support communities impacted by multiple natural disasters. HIGHLIGHTS: The number of traumatic disasters experienced in residents of Fort McMurray five years after the 2016 wildfires, a year after the 2020 flooding, and during the COVID-19 pandemic correlates with the prevalence and severity of the mental health conditions reported in this study.

Indexed as

COVID-19Major Depressive DisorderWildfiresAlbertaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPandemicsAnxietyCOVID-19depressionfloodsmental healthpost-traumatic stresstraumawildfire

Identifiers

PMID35599978
PMCPMC9116266
OpenAlexW4280627184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.