Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35599950›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2022

Intravitreal brolucizumab as treatment of early onset radiation retinopathy secondary to plaque brachytherapy for choroidal melanoma.

Natacha C Villegas, Kapil Mishra, Nathan Steinle, Wu Liu, Beth Beadle, Prithvi Mruthyunjaya

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natacha C VillegasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 2452, Watson Ct, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Kapil MishraRetina Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 2452, Watson Ct, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Nathan SteinleCalifornia Retina Consultants, 525 E Micheltorena St A, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Wu LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 291 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, United States.
Beth BeadleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 291 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, United States.
Prithvi MruthyunjayaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 2452, Watson Ct, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Stanford University · USCalifornia Retina Consultants · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the efficacy and safety of brolucizumab (Beovu®, Novartis Pharmaceuticals) in a case of cystoid macular edema associated with radiation retinopathy as a result of iodine-125 plaque brachytherapy (PBT) for choroidal melanoma, resistant to treatment with other anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents. Observations: A 67-year-old woman with choroidal melanoma in the right eye and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/20, underwent uncomplicated PBT. On post-operative month 7, the patient developed early onset radiation retinopathy. She failed to improve significantly with sub-tenon triamcinolone and 3 injections of intravitreal bevacizumab; BCVA was 20/200. Intravitreal brolucizumab was administered, and one month after, macular edema had resolved completely on optical coherence tomography, and BCVA improved to 20/50. At last follow up, 1 month after the third brolucizumab injection, BCVA was 20/60 and there was sustained resolution of intraretinal fluid. There were no signs of intraocular inflammation, progressive RR or optic neuropathy on exam or fluorescein angiography. Conclusions: This case suggests a positive effect of brolucizumab in the management of radiation retinopathy following PBT refractory to other anti-VEGF agents. However, one must consider the risk of severe vision loss associated with retinal vasculitis from use of brolucizumab.

Indexed as

Anti-VEGFBrolucizumabChoroidal melanomaCystoid macular edemaRadiation retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID35599950
PMCPMC9121253
OpenAlexW4280541190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.