Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35599836›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2022

Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions of COVID-19 patients in China: A multicenter study.

Jianhui Li, Yi Sun, Enqiang Qin, Hu Yuan, Mingbo Liu, Wenqi Yi, Zhu Chen, Chengcheng Huang, Fengjie Zhou, Ruiyao Chen and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Objective Evaluation of Smell and Taste Senses in COVID-19 Patients.Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2022
    Article
  3. Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions of COVID-19 patients in China: A multicenter study.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jianhui LiCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Yi SunDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Enqiang QinTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Hu YuanCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Mingbo LiuCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Wenqi YiCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Zhu ChenTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Chengcheng HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Fengjie ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Ruiyao ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Leibo ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Ning YuCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Qiong LiuCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Xuejun ZhouCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Jingjing HeCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Boyu LiCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Fusheng WangTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.
Changliang YangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery General Hospital of Central Theater Command Wuhan China.
Shiming YangCollege of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: With the spread of the epidemic worldwide, an increasing number of doctors abroad have observed the following atypical symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): olfactory or taste disorders. Therefore, clarifying the incidence and clinical characteristics of olfactory and taste disorders in Chinese COVID-19 patients is of great significance and urgency. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted, which included 229 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 confirmed patients, through face-to-face interviews and telephone follow-up. Following the completion of questionnaires, the patients participating in the study, were categorized according to the degree of olfactory and taste disorders experienced, and the proportion of each clinical type of patient with olfactory and taste disorders and the time when symptoms appeared were recorded. Results: Among the 229 patients, 31 (13.54%) had olfactory dysfunction, and 44 (19.21%) had gustatory dysfunction. For the patients with olfactory dysfunction, 6 (19.35%) developed severe disease and became critically ill. Olfactory dysfunction appeared before the other symptoms in 21.43% of cases. The proportion of females with olfactory and gustatory dysfunction was higher than that of males ( Conclusions: The incidence of olfactory and gustatory dysfunction was much lower than that reported abroad; the prognosis of patients with olfactory dysfunction is relatively favorable; olfactory and gustatory dysfunction can be used as a sign for early screening; females are more prone to olfactory and gustatory dysfunction.

Indexed as

COVID‐19gustatoryolfactorySARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID35599836
PMCPMC9111234

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