Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35599732›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Comparison of Long-Term Use of Low Dose Rituximab and Mycophenolate Mofetil in Chinese Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder.

Jie Lin, Binbin Xue, Jia Li, Ruofan Zhu, Juyuan Pan, Zhibo Chen, Xu Zhang, Xiang Li, Junhui Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Binbin XueDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jia LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Ruofan ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Juyuan PanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhibo ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Junhui XiaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several studies have reported the efficacy and safety of rituximab (RTX) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of long-term use of low-dose RTX and MMF in Chinese patients with NMOSD. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed data from patients with NMOSD in our hospital. The enrolled patients were administrated different immunosuppressive agents. We accessed annual relapse rate (ARR), neurological disability (Expanded Disability Status Scale, EDSS), time to the next relapse, and adverse events. Results: EDSS and ARR were both reduced after RTX and MMF treatment. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that patients treated with RTX had a longer time to next relapse compared other immunosuppressive agents before RTX (log-rank test: Conclusion: Long-term using of low dose of RTX and MMF were effective and tolerable in Chinese patients with NMOSD. Compared with MMF, RTX showed a better way to reduce the ARR.

Indexed as

annual relapse rateEDSSmycophenolate mofetilneuromyelitis optica spectrum disorderrituximab

Identifiers

PMID35599732
PMCPMC9120916
OpenAlexW4229054649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.