Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35599722›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2022

Emerging threat of drug-resistant tuberculosis and trends in the era of COVID-19: A descriptive study from northwestern Nigeria.

Farouq Muhammad Dayyab, Garba Iliyasu, Bashir Garba Ahmad, Ibrahim Aliyu Umar, Nura Musa Shuaib, Mamman Bajehson, Ibrahim Muhammad Daiyab, Oji Akpala, Olaoye Remilekun, Abdulrazaq Garba Habib and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Trends in rifampicin resistance among patients with presumptive TB in the pre-COVID and COVID-era.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Farouq Muhammad DayyabInfectious Disease Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Garba IliyasuDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Bashir Garba AhmadDepartment of Medicine, Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Aliyu UmarTuberculosis, Leprosy and Buruli Ulcer Control Program, Public Health and Disease Control Department, Ministry of Health, Kano, Nigeria.
Nura Musa ShuaibField Presence Cluster, World Health Organization, Kano State, Nigeria.
Mamman BajehsonKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, Kano Cluster Office, Kano, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Muhammad DaiyabHealth Development Alternative Initiative, Kano, Nigeria.
Oji AkpalaInfectious Disease Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Olaoye RemilekunInfectious Disease Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Abdulrazaq Garba HabibDepartment of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
For Kano TB Concilium Experts
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGBayero University Kano · NGFederal Ministry of Health · NGWorld Health Organization - Nigeria · NG

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: This descriptive study included all DRTB patients admitted and managed in the hospital between January 2018 and December 2020. We compare TB case detection in the facility before and after COVID-19 pandemic. Drug susceptibility testing were expressed as frequencies and percentages. Results: The study found that there was 66.03%, 45.09% and 77.78% drop in case detection of drug-sensitive TB (DSTB), DRTB and Fluoroquinolone (FQ) resistant TB respectively in the year 2020 compared to 2019. The drop in cases was similar when the year 2020 was compared to 2018. Among the 132 patients in the cohort, resistance to isoniazid, fluoroquinolones and second-line injectable agents were reported as 23.48%, 12.88%, and 31.06% respectively. Conclusion: We question the potential reason why a drop in tuberculosis cases was observed in the year 2020 and we alert the Nigerian authorities that COVID-19 control efforts going hand-in-hand with intensified TB case finding and surveillance efforts and initiating proper TB treatment for persons with active TB are urgently needed.

Indexed as

COVID-19Drug-resistant TBNigeriaTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID35599722
PMCPMC9110314
OpenAlexW4280576813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.