Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35598434›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2022

Seizure control during the COVID-19 pandemic: Correlating Responsive Neurostimulation System data with patient reports.

Cemal Karakas, Ryan Ward, Mohamed Hegazy, Henry Skrehot, Zulfi Haneef

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cemal KarakasDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Neurology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Norton Children's Medical Group, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Electronic address: cemal.karakas@louisville.edu.
Ryan WardDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mohamed HegazyDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Henry SkrehotDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Zulfi HaneefDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Neurology Care Line, VA Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the impact of the Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on seizure frequency in persons with epilepsy with a Responsive Neurostimulation (RNS) system implanted.

methodsWeekly long episode counts (LEC) were used as a proxy for seizures for six months pre-COVID-19 and during the COVID-19 period. Telephone surveys and chart reviews were conducted to assess patient mental health during the pandemic. The change in LEC between the two time periods was correlated to reported stressors.

resultsTwenty patients were included. Comparing the pre-COVID-19 period to the COVID-19 period, we found that only 5 (25%) patients had increased seizures, which was positively correlated with change in anti-seizure medications (ASM, p = 0.03) and bitemporal seizures (p = 0.03). Increased seizures were not correlated to anxiety (p = 1.00), depression (p = 0.58), and sleep disturbances (p = 1.00). The correlation between RNS-detected and patient-reported seizures was poor (p = 0.32).

conclusionsMost of our patients did not have an increase in seizures following the COVID-19 pandemic. Changes in ASM and bitemporal seizures were positively correlated to increased LEC. There was no correlation between pandemic-related stress and seizures in those found to have increased seizures. SIGNIFICANCE: This is the first study correlating RNS-derived objective LECs with patient self-reports and potential seizure risk factors during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpilepsyAnxietyHumansPandemicsSeizuresCOVID-19EpilepsyLong episodePandemicRNSStressor

Identifiers

PMID35598434
PMCPMC9090858
OpenAlexW4280502796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.