Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35598394›Full record

ArticleVirology2022

Identification of potential COVID-19 treatment compounds which inhibit SARS Cov2 prototypic, Delta and Omicron variant infection.

Prabhakaran Kumar, Manikannan Mathayan, Sandra P Smieszek, Bartlomiej P Przychodzen, Vuk Koprivica, Gunther Birznieks, Mihael H Polymeropoulos, Bellur S Prabhakar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04446377 (A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of LAM-002A for the Prevention of Progression of COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04446377 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of LAM-002A for the Prevention of Progression of COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorOrphAI TherapeuticsRan2020 to 2021Enrolled142ConditionsCOVID-19 DiseaseArmsApilimod Dimesylate Capsule, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Development of a Second-Generation,Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Advancements in the Development of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Genome-wide analysis of theFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Discovery of PLACS omega · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Prabhakaran KumarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Manikannan MathayanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sandra P SmieszekVanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
Bartlomiej P PrzychodzenVanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
Vuk KoprivicaVanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
Gunther BirznieksVanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
Mihael H PolymeropoulosVanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., Washington, DC, 20037, USA.
Bellur S PrabhakarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois-College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: bprabhak@uic.edu.
Vanda Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent waves of COVID19 remain a major global health concern. Repurposing either FDA-approved or clinically advanced drug candidates can save time and effort required for validating the safety profile and FDA approval. However, the selection of appropriate screening approaches is key to identifying novel candidate drugs with a higher probability of clinical success. Here, we report a rapid, stratified two-step screening approach using pseudovirus entry inhibition assay followed by an infectious prototypic SARS CoV2 cytotoxic effect inhibition assay in multiple cell lines. Using this approach, we screened a library of FDA-approved and clinical-stage drugs and identified four compounds, apilimod, berbamine, cepharanthine and (S)-crizotinib which potently inhibited SARS CoV2-induced cell death. Importantly, these drugs exerted similar inhibitory effect on the delta and omicron variants although they replicated less efficiently than the prototypic strain. Apilimod is currently under clinical trial (NCT04446377) for COVID19 supporting the validity and robustness of our screening approach.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHumansSARS-CoV-2Anti-viral drug repurposingDeltaOmicronSARS CoV2

Identifiers

PMID35598394
PMCPMC9108900
OpenAlexW4280508737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.