Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35598203›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2022

Foot drop as the initial symptom caused by thoracic disc herniation.

Menglin Cong, Meng Si, Yong Hou, Hecheng Ma, Lin Nie

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Menglin CongDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Meng SiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Yong HouDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Hecheng MaDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. yopo2007@qq.com.
Lin NieDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFoot drop is a syndrome resulting from weakness or paralysis of the tibialis anterior muscle. Some patients with thoracic disc herniation seek medical help complain of foot drop as the initial symptom. The study investigated the clinical characteristics of these patients and clarified the clinical efficacy after treatment.

methodsA total of 13 patients with foot drop as the initial symptom arising from thoracic disc herniation were collected from January 2015 to December 2020. The average follow-up period was 20.5 months. We recorded neurological functions, the tibialis anterior muscle strength, Japanese Orthopedic Association score (JOA), location of the lesion, and occupation rate of herniation in the spinal canal preoperatively and at the final follow-up.

resultsNone pathological reflex was found in the patients. Surgical treatment was performed in 12 of the 13 patients, and tibialis anterior functional recovery was observed in 83.4% (10/12) of the cases, with an average recovery rate of 52.8 ± 18.5%. The mean JOA score increased from 6.8 ± 1.9 points preoperatively to 8.9 ± 1.3 points postoperatively (p < 0.05), achieving a mean recovery rate of 52.3 ± 13.1%. The MRI showed the conus medullaris was obviously compressed at the level of T11-L1, and the occupation rate of herniation was more than 40% in all patients, with an average of 65.4 ± 16.3%. CT indicated that 84.6% of the cases had calcification in intervertebral discs.

conclusionFoot drop can be the initial symptom caused by thoracic disc herniation at the T11-L1 level, especially for the calcified disc herniation. A satisfactory recovery rate can be achieved by surgical decompression with fixation.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementPeroneal NeuropathiesDecompression, SurgicalHumansLumbar VertebraeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDecompressionDisc herniationFoot dropThoracic vertebra

Identifiers

PMID35598203
OpenAlexW4281250903

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.