Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35597881›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Discrepancies in hand motor performance and executive function in older adults.

David W Russ, Nathan P Wages, Leatha A Clark, Julie A Suhr, Brian C Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David W RussSchool of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA. druss2@usf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8744-1399
Nathan P WagesOhio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Leatha A ClarkOhio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Julie A SuhrOhio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Brian C ClarkOhio Musculoskeletal and Neurological Institute (OMNI), Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.

Funding

Neural mechanisms of dynapeniaR01AG044424 · NIA · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI CLARK, BRIAN C · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044424NIA NIH HHS R01AG044424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing interest in using motor function tests to identify risk of cognitive impairment in older adults (OA). This study examined associations among grip strength, with and without adjustment for muscle mass, manual dexterity and Trail Making Test (TMT) A and B in 77 OA (73.4 ± 5.2 years) with globally intact cognition. A subset of OA who exhibited mismatched motor function (e.g., in the highest strength and lowest dexterity tertiles, or vice versa) was identified and analyzed. Dexterity showed stronger associations with TMT-A and -B than grip strength (absolute or adjusted). OA with mismatched motor function scored worse on tests of TMT-B, but not -A than those with matched motor function. Dexterity may have more promise than grip strength for identifying increased risk of cognitive impairment. Intriguing, though limited, data suggest that mismatched motor function (strength vs. dexterity) in OAs might be an even more robust marker of such risk.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionHand StrengthAgedCognitionHandHumansTrail Making TestAgingCognitionDexterityGrip strengthSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35597881
PMCPMC10082547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.