Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35596100›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2022

Alpha-1 Asthma Overlap Syndrome: a Clinical Overview.

Manuel Izquierdo, Himanshu Rawal, Michael Armstrong, Chad R Marion

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Levels and Phenotypes in Patients with Asthma and COPD in Appalachian East Tennessee.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
  2. Asthma and respiratory comorbidities.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manuel IzquierdoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section On Pulmonary, Critical Care, Immunologic, and Asthma Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Hospital, 1 Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. mizquier@wakehealth.edu.
Himanshu RawalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section On Pulmonary, Critical Care, Immunologic, and Asthma Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Hospital, 1 Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Michael ArmstrongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Hospital, 1 Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Chad R MarionDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section On Pulmonary, Critical Care, Immunologic, and Asthma Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Hospital, 1 Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. Crmarion@wakehealth.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7923-0890
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewAlpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is one of the most common genetic diseases that is associated with severe complications and yet remains underdiagnosed. The pulmonary symptoms of both AATD and asthma include cough, excessive sputum production, dyspnea, and wheezing. These symptoms overlap significantly leading to difficulty distinguishing between these two conditions and suspicion that there may be an overlap syndrome. We aim to discuss the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment of both alpha-1 antitrypsin and asthma and how they may overlap. RECENT

findingsRecent literature suggests that there is an association between asthma and AATD. This association has been hypothesized to be secondary to an imbalance of elastase and anti-elastase leading to a pro-inflammatory state in patients with AATD. This review serves to overview the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment of alpha-1 antitrypsin, asthma, and the increasingly recognized intersection of the two, AATD-asthma overlap syndrome.

Indexed as

alpha 1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyAsthmaLung DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructivealpha 1-AntitrypsinHumansLungSyndromealpha 1-AntitrypsinAATAATDAlpha-1 antitrypsin deficiencyAlpha-1 asthma overlap syndromeAsthma

Identifiers

PMID35596100
OpenAlexW4281255364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.