Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35595925›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2022

Relapse surveillance of acute myeloid leukemia patients in first remission after consolidation chemotherapy: diagnostic value of regular bone marrow aspirations.

Sebastian E Koschade, Jan A Stratmann, Fabian Finkelmeier, Sebastian Wagner, Jörg Chromik, Björn Steffen, Hubert Serve, Christian H Brandts, Olivier Ballo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ziftomenib in Relapsed or RefractoryJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Irradiation alters extracellular vesicle microRNA load in the serum of patients with leukaemia.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Biomarkers of Response to Venetoclax Therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian E KoschadeDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-1279
Jan A StratmannDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Fabian FinkelmeierDepartment of Medicine, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sebastian WagnerDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Jörg ChromikDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Björn SteffenDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Hubert ServeDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christian H BrandtsDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian.brandts@kgu.de.
Olivier BalloDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optimal follow-up care for relapse detection in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients in first remission after consolidation therapy with intensive chemotherapy is not established. In this retrospective study, we evaluate the diagnostic value of an intensive relapse surveillance strategy by regular bone marrow aspirations (BMA) in these patients. We identified 86 patients with newly diagnosed non-promyelocytic AML who had reached complete remission (CR) after intensive induction and consolidation chemotherapy between 2007 and 2019. Annual relapse rates were 40%, 17%, and 2% in years 1-3, respectively. Patients in CR were surveilled by BMA scheduled every 3 months for 2 years, followed by BMA every 6 months. This surveillance regimen detected 29 of 55 relapses (53%), 11 of which were molecular relapses (20%). The remaining 26 of 55 relapses (47%) were diagnosed by non-surveillance BMA prompted by specific suspicion of relapse. Most patients showed concurrent morphological abnormalities in peripheral blood (PB) at time of relapse. Seven percent of all morphological relapses occurred without simultaneous PB abnormalities and would have been delayed without surveillance BMA. Intensified monthly PB assessment paired with BMA every 3 months during the first 2 years may be a highly sensitive relapse surveillance strategy.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansRecurrenceRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesAMLBone marrow aspirationCBCPeripheral blood smearsRelapse surveillance

Identifiers

PMID35595925
PMCPMC9279263
OpenAlexW4281258978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.