Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35595471›Full record

ReviewIntegrative and comparative biology2022

Open Hardware in Science: The Benefits of Open Electronics.

Michael Oellermann, Jolle W Jolles, Diego Ortiz, Rui Seabra, Tobias Wenzel, Hannah Wilson, Richelle L Tanner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Integrative and comparative biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael OellermannAquatic Systems Biology Unit, TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Mühlenweg 22, D-85354 Freising, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5392-6737
Jolle W JollesCentre for Research on Ecology and Forestry Applications-CREAF, Campus UAB, Edifici C. 08193, Bellaterra Barcelona, Spain.
Diego OrtizInstituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria-INTA, Estación Experimental Manfredi, Ruta 9, Km 636, 5988 Manfredi, Córdoba, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-8584-8921
Rui SeabraCIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Campus de Vairão, Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.
Tobias WenzelInstitute for Biological and Medical Engineering, Schools of Engineering, Medicine and Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul 7820244, Santiago, G92Q+26, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-8443-1315
Hannah WilsonBiology Department, College of Science, Utah State University, 5305 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84321, USA.
Richelle L TannerEnvironmental Science and Policy Program, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, USA.

Funding

ANIDCalifornia Sea Grant Delta Science 20-42EMBLFCT PTDC/BIA-BMA/31053/2017FEDER NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-031053FONDECYTGerman Research Foundation OE 658/2INICIACION 11200666INTA 2019-PE-E6-I128-001REC I117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Openly shared low-cost electronic hardware applications, known as open electronics, have sparked a new open-source movement, with much untapped potential to advance scientific research. Initially designed to appeal to electronic hobbyists, open electronics have formed a global "maker" community and are increasingly used in science and industry. In this perspective article, we review the current costs and benefits of open electronics for use in scientific research ranging from the experimental to the theoretical sciences. We discuss how user-made electronic applications can help (I) individual researchers, by increasing the customization, efficiency, and scalability of experiments, while improving data quantity and quality; (II) scientific institutions, by improving access to customizable high-end technologies, sustainability, visibility, and interdisciplinary collaboration potential; and (III) the scientific community, by improving transparency and reproducibility, helping decouple research capacity from funding, increasing innovation, and improving collaboration potential among researchers and the public. We further discuss how current barriers like poor awareness, knowledge access, and time investments can be resolved by increased documentation and collaboration, and provide guidelines for academics to enter this emerging field. We highlight that open electronics are a promising and powerful tool to help scientific research to become more innovative and reproducible and offer a key practical solution to improve democratic access to science.

Indexed as

ElectronicsResearch PersonnelAnimalsHumansReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID35595471
PMCPMC9617215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.