Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35595084›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2022

Multiancestral polygenic risk score for pediatric asthma.

Bahram Namjou, Michael Lape, Edyta Malolepsza, Stanley B DeVore, Matthew T Weirauch, Ozan Dikilitas, Gail P Jarvik, Krzysztof Kiryluk, Iftikhar J Kullo, Cong Liu and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of asthma: from bench to bedside.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Cumulative genetic risk for asthma contributes to disease severity in children with asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sequencing and health data resource of children of African ancestry.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic mechanisms of pollinosis: interactions between genes and environmental factors.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Update on the genetics of allergic diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Bahram NamjouCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Michael LapeCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Edyta MalolepszaBroad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.
Stanley B DeVoreDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Matthew T WeirauchCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Ozan DikilitasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Gail P JarvikDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Wash; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Wash.
Krzysztof KirylukDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Iftikhar J KulloDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Cong LiuDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Yuan LuoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Benjamin A SatterfieldDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Jordan W SmollerPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Theresa L WalunasDivision of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
John ConnollyCenter for Applied Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Patrick SleimanCenter for Applied Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa; Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Tesfaye B MershaDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Frank D MentchCenter for Applied Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa.
Hakon HakonarsonCenter for Applied Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa; Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Cynthia A ProwsDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jocelyn M BiaginiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Gurjit K Khurana HersheyDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lisa J MartinDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Leah KottyanCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio. Electronic address: Leah.Kottyan@cchmc.org.
eMERGE NetworkNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USColumbia University · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

TSLP, IL-9-producing mucosal mast cells, and allergic inflammationU19AI070235 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Gurjit K. Khurana Hershey · 2006 to 2026
$31.3M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
A Center for GEI Association StudiesU01HG004424 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY · 2007 to 2010
$21.4M
Wisconsin Infant Study Cohort (WISC) ECHO Pediatric Follow-UpUG3OD023282 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GERN, JAMES E. · 2016 to 2024
$19.3M
TRAINING (CAREER DEVELOPMENT) COMPONENTU54AI117804 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Marc E. Rothenberg · 2014 to 2026
$18.5M
The eMERGE Risk Assessment Network - Coordinating CenterU01HG011166 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Niall John Lennon, Joseph F. Peterson · 2020 to 2026
$16.8M
Genomic Basis of Susceptibility to COVID-19 Infection and its ComplicationsU01HG006379 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard R. Sharp · 2011 to 2026
$16.5M
Finding Genomic Profiles of COVID-19 Phenotypes from the EHRU01HG008685 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIZABETH W KARLSON, Matthew S Lebo · 2015 to 2026
$13.6M
Variation, Function, and Disease Supplement ProgramU01HG008657 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI David Russell Crosslin, Gail Pairitz Jarvik · 2015 to 2026
$13.4M
OMOP information model for eMERGE phenotypingU01HG008680 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Wendy K Chung, GEORGE M HRIPCSAK · 2015 to 2026
$13.3M
DNA Sequencing Support for the eMERGE NetworkU01HG008664 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GIBBS, RICHARD A · 2015 to 2019
$10.9M
Genomic risk in clinic care to promote health equity in New York City patientsU01HG011176 · NHGRI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI NOURA SERENE ABUL-HUSN, Eimear Elizabeth Kenny · 2020 to 2026
$10.4M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010166NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010730NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011411NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004424NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004599NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004603NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004608NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004609NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004610NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006375NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006378NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006379NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006380NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006382NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006385NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006388NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006389NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006828NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006830NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008657NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008664NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008666NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008672NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008673NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008676NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008679NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008680NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008684NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008685NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008701NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011166NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011167NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011169NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011172NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011175NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011176NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011181NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132153NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132344NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135114NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL145422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI024717NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127392NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139126NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141569NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148276NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI130830NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150748NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI070235NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI117804NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070549NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073228NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089458NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099775NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107502NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055479NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM129808NIH HHS UG3 OD023282NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096053NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic condition in children and the third leading cause of hospitalization in pediatrics. The genome-wide association study catalog reports 140 studies with genome-wide significance. A polygenic risk score (PRS) with predictive value across ancestries has not been evaluated for this important trait.

objectivesThis study aimed to train and validate a PRS relying on genetic determinants for asthma to provide predictions for disease occurrence in pediatric cohorts of diverse ancestries.

methodsThis study applied a Bayesian regression framework method using the Trans-National Asthma Genetic Consortium genome-wide association study summary statistics to derive a multiancestral PRS score, used one Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMERGE) cohort as a training set, used a second independent eMERGE cohort to validate the score, and used the UK Biobank data to replicate the findings. A phenome-wide association study was performed using the PRS to identify shared genetic etiology with other phenotypes.

resultsThe multiancestral asthma PRS was associated with asthma in the 2 pediatric validation datasets. Overall, the multiancestral asthma PRS has an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.70 (95% CI, 0.69-0.72) in the pediatric validation 1 and AUC of 0.66 (0.65-0.66) in the pediatric validation 2 datasets. We found significant discrimination across pediatric subcohorts of European (AUC, 95% CI, 0.60 and 0.66), African (AUC, 95% CI, 0.61 and 0.66), admixed American (AUC, 0.64 and 0.70), Southeast Asian (AUC, 0.65), and East Asian (AUC, 0.73) ancestry. Pediatric participants with the top 5% PRS had 2.80 to 5.82 increased odds of asthma compared to the bottom 5% across the training, validation 1, and validation 2 cohorts when adjusted for ancestry. Phenome-wide association study analysis confirmed the strong association of the identified PRS with asthma (odds ratio, 2.71, P

conclusionsA multiancestral PRS for asthma based on Bayesian posterior genomic effect sizes identifies increased odds of pediatric asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaGenome-Wide Association StudyBayes TheoremChildGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsasthmaGeneticsGWASPheWASpolygenic risk scorePRS

Identifiers

PMID35595084
PMCPMC9643615
OpenAlexW4280506318

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.