Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35594784›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2022

Usefulness of real-time RT-PCR to understand the kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 in blood: A prospective study.

Nelly Daniela Zurita-Cruz, Alexandra Martín-Ramírez, Diego Aníbal Rodríguez-Serrano, Isidoro González-Álvaro, Emilia Roy-Vallejo, Rafael De la Cámara, Leticia Fontán García-Rodrigo, Laura Cardeñoso-Domingo

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 viremia in COVID-19 patients receiving remdesivir.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Observational
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nelly Daniela Zurita-CruzDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: nellydaniela.zurita@salud.madrid.org.
Alexandra Martín-RamírezDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Diego Aníbal Rodríguez-SerranoIntensive Care Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Isidoro González-ÁlvaroRheumatology Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Emilia Roy-VallejoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael De la CámaraHaematology Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Leticia Fontán García-RodrigoDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Cardeñoso-DomingoDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSARS-CoV-2 viral load and kinetics assessed in serial blood samples from hospitalised COVID-19 patients by RT-PCR are poorly understood.

methodsWe conducted an observational, prospective case series study in hospitalised COVID-19 patients. Clinical outcome data (Intensive Care Unit admission and mortality) were collected from all patients until discharge. Viremia was determined longitudinally during hospitalisation, in plasma and serum samples collected sequentially, using two commercial and standardised RT-PCR techniques approved for use in diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2. Viral load (copies/mL and log10) was determined with quantitative TaqPath™COVID-19 test. Persistent viremia (PV) was defined as two or more consecutive quantifiable viral loads detected in blood samples (plasma/serum) during hospitalisation.

resultsSARS-CoV-2 viremia was studied in 57 hospitalised COVID-19 patients. PV was detected in 16 (28%) patients. All of them, except for one who rapidly progressed to death, cleared viremia during hospitalisation. Poor clinical outcome occurred in 62.5% of patients with PV, while none of the negative patients or those with sporadic viremia presented this outcome (p < 0.0001). Viral load was significantly higher in patients with PV than in those with Sporadic Viremia (p < 0.05). Patients presented PV for a short period of time: median time from admission was 5 days (Range = 2-12) and 4.5 days (Range = 2-8) for plasma and serum samples, respectively. Similar results were obtained with all RT-PCR assays for both types of samples.

conclusionsDetection of persistent SARS-CoV-2 viremia, by real time RT-PCR, expressed as viral load over time, could allow identifying hospitalised COVID-19 patients at risk of poor clinical outcome.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2HumansKineticsProspective StudiesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralViral LoadViremiaRNA, ViralIntensive care unitMortalityPlasma viral-loadRT-PCRSARS-CoV-2Viremia-kinetics

Identifiers

PMID35594784
PMCPMC9040491
OpenAlexW4225006112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.