Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35594622›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2022

Adherence to the cardiac surgery checklist decreased mortality at a teaching hospital: A retrospective cohort study.

Omar Asdrúbal Vilca Mejia, Frederico Carlos Cordeiro de Mendonça, Lucimar Aparecida Barrense Nogueira Sampaio, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes Galas, Mauricio Franklin Pontes, Luiz Fernando Caneo, Luís Roberto Palma Dallan, Luiz Augusto Ferreira Lisboa, João Fernando Monteiro Ferreira, Luís Alberto de Oliveira Dallan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Checklists as a central part of surgical safety culture.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Omar Asdrúbal Vilca MejiaQuality and Safety Surgical Unit, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Department of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: omar.mejia@incor.usp.br.
Frederico Carlos Cordeiro de MendonçaDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lucimar Aparecida Barrense Nogueira SampaioNursing Unit of the Surgical Center, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes GalasAnesthesiology Unit, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Mauricio Franklin PontesInnovaSpace UK, Space & Extreme Environment Research Center, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Luiz Fernando CaneoDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luís Roberto Palma DallanDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luiz Augusto Ferreira LisboaDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
João Fernando Monteiro FerreiraPatient Safety Subcommittee, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luís Alberto de Oliveira DallanDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fabio Biscegli JateneDepartment of Cardiopneumology, Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of adherence to the cardiac surgical checklist on mortality at the teaching hospital.

methodsA retrospective cohort study after the implementation of the cardiac surgical safety checklist in a reference hospital in Latin America. All patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery and/or heart valve surgery from 2013 to 2019 were analyzed. After the implementation of the project InCor-Checklist "Five steps to safe cardiac surgery" in 2015, the correlation between adherence and completeness of this instrument with surgical mortality was assessed. The EuroSCORE II was used as a reference to assess the risk of expected mortality for patients. Cross-sectional questionnaires were during the implementation of the InCor-Checklist. To perform the correlation, Pearson's coefficient was calculated using R software.

resultsSince 2013, data from 8139 patients have been analyzed. The average annual mortality was 5.98%. In 2015, the instrument was used in only 58% of patients; in contrast, it was used in 100% of patients in 2019. There was a decrease in surgical mortality from 8.22% to 3.13% for the same group of procedures. The results indicate that the greater the checklist use, the lower the surgical mortality (r = 88.9%). In addition, the greater the InCor-Checklist completeness, the lower the surgical mortality (r = 94.1%).

conclusionIn the formation of the surgical patient safety culture, the implementation and adherence to the InCor-Checklist "Five steps to safe cardiac surgery" was associated with decreased mortality after cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresChecklistCross-Sectional StudiesHospital MortalityHospitals, TeachingHumansRetrospective StudiesCardiac surgeryChecklistsMortalityQuality improvement

Identifiers

PMID35594622
PMCPMC9123198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.