Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35594346›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Slow-growing reef corals as climate archives: A case study of the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum 40 Ma ago.

Thomas C Brachert, Thomas Felis, Cyril Gagnaison, Marlene Hoehle, Markus Reuter, Philipp M Spreter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas C BrachertInstitute for Geophysics and Geology, University of Leipzig, Talstrasse 35, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3904-4804
Thomas FelisMARUM-Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 8, 28359 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1417-9657
Cyril GagnaisonDépartement de Géosciences, B2R-EA 7511, UniLaSalle, Terre & Sciences (Site de Beauvais), 19 Rue Pierre Waguet, BP30313, F-60026 Beauvais CEDEX, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3353-5899
Marlene HoehleInstitute for Geophysics and Geology, University of Leipzig, Talstrasse 35, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5750-7425
Markus ReuterInstitute of Geography and Geology, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Strasse 17a, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2988-8368
Philipp M SpreterInstitute for Geophysics and Geology, University of Leipzig, Talstrasse 35, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8976-1070

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The skeletons of stony corals on tropical shallow-water reefs are high-resolution climate archives. However, their systematic use for unlocking climate dynamics of the geologic past is limited by the susceptibility of the porous aragonite skeleton to diagenetic alterations. Here, we present oxygen and carbon isotope time series (monthly resolution) from reef corals with an unusual unaltered preservation from the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO) "hyperthermal" (40 million years ago). Annual extension of the corals at the studied midlatitude site (France) was remarkably low (0.2 cm). Nonetheless, isotope signatures display no evidence for kinetic disequilibria that discredit their use as climate archive, but growth rate-dependent annual signal amplitude attenuations need corrections using an innovative sampling approach. Thereafter, we present evidence of symbiotic zooxanthellae in reef corals of the Paleogene and subdued sea surface temperature seasonality of only 7° to 8°C during the MECO, consistent with the globally equant climate of the hothouse.

Identifiers

PMID35594346
PMCPMC9122318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.