Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35594273›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Predicting speed of progression of lens opacification after pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil.

Philipp Schindler, Luca Mautone, Vasyl Druchkiv, Toam Katz, Martin Stephan Spitzer, Christos Skevas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philipp SchindlerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0203-5720
Luca MautoneDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Vasyl DruchkivDepartment of Research & Development, Clínica Baviera, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-4480
Toam KatzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martin Stephan SpitzerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christos SkevasDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAn increasing number of posterior segment disorders is routinely managed with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). In older, phakic patients cataract formation is expected within the first two years after surgery. For younger patients its progression is individually fluctuating. This study uses an objective quantitative measurement for lens-status-monitoring after PPV with silicone oil to derive predictions for progression and severity of post-operative lens opacification evaluated in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

methodsData acquisition was performed prospectively between March 2018 and March 2021. PentacamHR® Nucleus Staging mode (PNS) was used to objectively gather data about nuclear cataracts after PPV at different time points. Data was grouped into training and test sets for a mathematical prediction model. Via backward variable selection method a mathematical formula was set up by means of which predictions about lens densitometry (LD) can be calculated.

results20 males [58.8%] and 14 females [41.2%] matched the inclusion criteria (mean age 50.6 years [23-75; ±12.3]). Average follow-up was 8.1 months (3,4-17.4; ±3.4). Mean baseline LD of the treated and fellow eye before surgery was 11.1% (7.7%-17.6%; ±2.0) and 11.2% (7.7%-14.8%; ±1.5), respectively. Predicted LD values by the model for five pre-selected patients closely match the observed data with an average deviation of 1.06%.

conclusionsUsing an objective parameter like LD delivered by the PentacamHR® PNS mode additionally to the patient's age allows us to make an individual prediction for any time after PPV with silicone oil due to RRD for all ages. The accuracy of the model was stronger influenced by baseline LD as cofactor in the equation than patient's age. The application for the prediction lens opacification [which can be accessed for free under the following link (https://statisticarium.com/apps/sample-apps/LensDensityOil/)] can help vitreoretinal surgeons for patient consultation on the possibility to combine PPV with cataract surgery.

Indexed as

CataractRetinal DetachmentAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSilicone OilsVisual AcuityVitrectomySilicone Oils

Identifiers

PMID35594273
PMCPMC9122216
OpenAlexW4280631436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.