Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35593923›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2022

Precision nutrition in diabetes: when population-based dietary advice gets personal.

Jordi Merino

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Differential Effects of High Methionine Diet on Biochemical Parameters in Normal and Diabetic Rat Models.Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Personalized Versus Non-personalized Nutritional Recommendations/Interventions for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Remission: A Narrative Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jordi MerinoDiabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. jmerino@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-1438
Broad Institute · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Clinical Center for NIH's Nutrition for Precision Health: The All Of Us New England Research CollaborativeUG1HD107691 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Sai Krupa Das, Hamed Khalili · 2022 to 2026
$11.5M
NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD107691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet plays a fundamental role in maintaining long-term health, with healthful diets being endorsed by current dietary guidelines for the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes. However, the response to dietary interventions varies widely, highlighting the need for refinement and personalisation beyond population-based 'one size fits all'. This article reviews the clinical evidence supporting precision nutrition as a fundamental approach for dietary advice in diabetes. Further, it proposes a framework for the eventual implementation of precision nutrition and discusses key challenges for the application of this approach in the prevention of diabetes. One implication of this approach is that precision nutrition would not exclude the parallel goal of population-based healthy dietary advice. Nevertheless, the shift in prioritising precision nutrition is needed to reflect the dynamic nature of responses to dietary interventions that vary among individuals and change over the life course.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietHumansNutritional StatusPrecision MedicineDiabetesDiabetes preventionDietDietary guidelinesPersonalised medicinePrecision medicinePrecision nutritionReview

Identifiers

PMID35593923
OpenAlexW4280497866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.