Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35593335›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2022

Effects of Β‒Blocker Administration on Cardiac Function: A Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Study.

Reiji Kokubo, Masaharu Hirano, Yu Tajima, Daisuke Yunaiyama, Kazuhiro Saito

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reiji KokuboDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaharu HiranoDepartment of Cardiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu TajimaDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke YunaiyamaDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro SaitoDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundβ-blockers are widely used for lowering heart rate (HR) during coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA); however, they should be used with caution for patients with heart failure as they may have a negative inotropic effect.

objectiveTo clarify the effects of β-blockers (oral and intravenous injection) on cardiac function using CCTA.

methodsA total of 244 patients (men: women = 166: 78; mean age, 64.4 years old) suspected of having ischemic cardiac disease and had undergone echocardiography within 3 months before and after CCTA were included in the study. Systematic errors in ejection fraction (EF) were corrected by calculating ΔEF from the EF difference between echocardiography and CCTA in patients not using β- blockers. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed for factors affecting ΔEF. In addition, HR between, before, and during CCTA were compared by Wilcoxon's test.

resultsTemporary oral or intravenous administration of β-blockers at the CCTA had no significant effects on EF (p = 0.70), whereas HR was significantly decreased (p < 0.001). However, regular administration of β-blockers increases the EF on CCTA.

conclusionThe administration of β-blockers immediately before CCTA affects HR but not EF. Premedication with β-blockers can be safely used for patients who undergo CCTA, and CCTA is useful for EF evaluation, independent of the use of β-blockers.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCoronary computed tomography angiographyEchocardiographyEjection fractionHeart failureHeart rateβ-blocker

Identifiers

PMID35593335
PMCPMC9903291
OpenAlexW4280563780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.