Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35592513›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2022

The Relationship of Falls With Achieved 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels From Vitamin D Supplementation: The STURDY Trial.

Erin D Michos, Rita R Kalyani, Amanda L Blackford, Alice L Sternberg, Christine M Mitchell, Stephen P Juraschek, Jennifer A Schrack, Amal A Wanigatunga, David L Roth, Robert H Christenson and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02166333 (Vitamin D Supplements to Prevent Falls in Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02166333 naterminatednot on this map

Vitamin D Supplements to Prevent Falls in Older Adults: A Dose-Response Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityRan2015 to 2019Enrolled688ConditionsVitamin D Deficiency, FallsArms200 IU/d cholecalciferol, 1000 IU/d cholecalciferol, 2000 IU/d cholecalciferol, 4000 IU/d cholecalciferol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Effect of Vitamin DJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026
    Trial
  3. Association of vitamin D and B12 levels with actigraphic sleep in cognitively unimpaired middle-aged and older adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erin D MichosDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-5084
Rita R KalyaniWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Amanda L BlackfordDivision of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Alice L SternbergDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Christine M MitchellDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Stephen P JuraschekDivision of General Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School Teaching Hospital, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Jennifer A SchrackDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Amal A WanigatungaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
David L RothCenter on Aging and Health, Johns Hopkins University and Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Robert H ChristensonDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Edgar R MillerWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Lawrence J AppelWelch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

QAQC Johns Hopkins Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR003098 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2019 to 2023
$57.7M
Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
RENAL DISEASE EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32DK007732 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CREWS, DEIDRA CANDICE · 1995 to 2024
$7.7M
The Johns Hopkins Alzheimer's Disease Resource Center for Minority Aging Research - Research Ed ComponentP30AG059298 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph John Gallo, ROLAND J. THORPE · 2018 to 2026
$7.1M
Vitamin D, Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease, and Orthostatic Hypotension in Older AdultsK23HL135273 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JURASCHEK, STEPHEN P · 2017 to 2021
$1.1M
Energy Expenditure, Activity, and Aging With HIV:Effects on Functional LongevityK01AG048765 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHRACK, JENNIFER ANN · 2014 to 2016
$388k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003098NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL135273NIA NIH HHS K01 AG048765NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059298NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: The Study to Understand Fall Reduction and Vitamin D in You (STURDY), a randomized trial enrolling older adults with low 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], demonstrated vitamin D supplementation ≥ 1000 IU/day did not prevent falls compared with 200 IU/day, with doses ≥ 2000 IU/day potentially showing safety concerns. Objective: To examine associations of achieved and change in 25(OH)D concentrations after 3 months of vitamin D supplementation with fall risk. Design: Observational analysis of trial data. Setting: General community. Participants: A total of 637 adults aged ≥ 70 with baseline 25(OH)D concentrations 10 to 29 ng/mL and elevated fall risk. Three-month on-treatment absolute 25(OH)D; absolute and relative changes from baseline. Main Outcome Measures: Incident first fall (primary) and first consequential fall (injury or sought medical care) up to 24 months. Cox models were adjusted for sociodemographics, season, Short Physical Performance Battery, and body mass index. Results: At baseline, mean (SD) age was 77.1 (5.4) years and 25(OH)D was 22.1 (5.1) ng/mL; 43.0% were women and 21.5% non-White. A total of 395 participants experienced ≥ 1 fall; 294 experienced ≥ 1 consequential fall. There was no association between absolute achieved 25(OH)D and incident first fall (30-39 vs < 30 ng/mL hazard ratio [HR], 0.93; 95% CI, 0.74-1.16; ≥40 vs < 30 ng/mL HR, 1.09; 95% CI, 0.82-1.46; adjusted overall Conclusion: Achieved 25(OH)D concentration after supplementation was not associated with reduction in falls. Risk of consequential falls may be increased with achieved concentrations ≥ 40 ng/mL. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02166333.

Indexed as

25-hydroxvitamin Dfall riskvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35592513
PMCPMC9113179
OpenAlexW4224020386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.