Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35592092›Full record

ArticleComplex psychiatry2021

Associations between Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors and Genetic Liability for Cognitive Performance, Depression, and Risk-Taking in a High-Risk Sample.

Emma C Johnson, Fazil Aliev, Jacquelyn L Meyers, Jessica E Salvatore, Rebecca Tillman, Yoonhoo Chang, Anna R Docherty, Ryan Bogdan, Laura Acion, Grace Chan and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Complex psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Correlates of Risk for Disinhibited Behaviors in the Million Veteran Program Cohort.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma C JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Fazil AlievDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Jacquelyn L MeyersDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Jessica E SalvatoreDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Rebecca TillmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Yoonhoo ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Anna R DochertyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Ryan BogdanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Laura AcionCalculus Institute, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Grace ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
David B ChorlianDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Chella KamarajanDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Samuel KupermanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Ashwini PandeyDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Martin H PlaweckiDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Marc SchuckitDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Jay TischfieldDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Howard J EdenbergDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kathleen K BucholzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
John I NurnbergerDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Bernice PorjeszDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Victor HesselbrockDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
John R KramerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Arpana AgrawalDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USIndiana University School of MedicineVirginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Iowa · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNICE PORJESZ · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Suicide DeathR01MH123619 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DOCHERTY, ANNA R. · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviors are moderately heritable and may reflect an underlying predisposition to depression, impulsivity, and cognitive vulnerabilities to varying degrees. Objectives: We aimed to estimate the degrees of association between genetic liability to depression, impulsivity, and cognitive performance and STBs and NSSI in a high-risk sample. Methods: We used data on 7,482 individuals of European ancestry and 3,359 individuals of African ancestry from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism to examine the links between polygenic scores (PGSs) for depression, impulsivity/risk-taking, and cognitive performance with 3 self-reported indices of STBs (suicidal ideation, persistent suicidal ideation defined as ideation occurring on at least 7 consecutive days, and suicide attempt) and with NSSI. Results: The PGS for depression was significantly associated with all 4 primary self-harm measures, explaining 0.6-2.5% of the variance. The PGS for risk-taking behaviors was also associated with all 4 self-harm behaviors in baseline models, but was no longer associated after controlling for a lifetime measure of DSM-IV alcohol dependence and abuse symptom counts. Polygenic predisposition for cognitive performance was negatively associated with suicide attempts ( Conclusions: Our results encourage the study of STB as transdiagnostic outcomes that show genetic overlap with a range of risk factors.

Indexed as

Cognitive functionDepressionGWASImpulsivityPolygenic risk scoresSuicide

Identifiers

PMID35592092
PMCPMC8443930
OpenAlexW3161477342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.