Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35591149›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Spectra Fusion of Mid-Infrared (MIR) and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) Spectroscopy for Estimation of Selected Soil Fertility Attributes.

Lalit M Kandpal, Muhammad A Munnaf, Cristina Cruz, Abdul M Mouazen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lalit M KandpalDepartment of Environment, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1377-5361
Muhammad A MunnafDepartment of Environment, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4406-3348
Cristina CruzCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Cidade Universitária, Bloco C2, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3100-463X
Abdul M MouazenDepartment of Environment, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0354-0067

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous works indicate that data fusion, compared to single data modelling can improve the assessment of soil attributes using spectroscopy. In this work, two different kinds of proximal soil sensing techniques i.e., mid-infrared (MIR) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy were evaluated, for assessment of seven fertility attributes. These soil attributes include pH, organic carbon (OC), phosphorous (P), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca) and moisture contents (MC). Three kinds of spectra fusion (SF) (spectra concatenation) approaches of MIR and XRF spectra were compared, namely, spectra fusion-Partial least square (SF-PLS), spectra fusion-Sequential Orthogonalized Partial least square (SF-SOPLS) and spectra fusion-Variable Importance Projection-Sequential Orthogonalized Partial least square (SF-VIP-SOPLS). Furthermore, the performance of SF models was compared with the developed single sensor model (based on individual spectra of MIR and XRF). Compared with the results obtained from single sensor model, SF models showed improvement in the prediction performance for all studied attributes, except for OC, Mg, and K prediction. More specifically, the highest improvement was observed with SF-SOPLS model for pH [

Indexed as

SoilSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAgricultureCarbonLeast-Squares AnalysisX-RaysCarbonSoilmulti-sensorprecision agriculture (PA)sequential orthogonalized partial least square (SOPLS)soil fertilityspectra fusion (SF)

Identifiers

PMID35591149
PMCPMC9099966

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.