Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35591103›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Laser Based Biomedical Sensor Development and Examination of Device Trajectory.

Usman Masud, Tareq Saeed, Faraz Akram, Hunida Malaikah, Altaf Akbar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Usman MasudFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila 47050, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-1067-4415
Tareq SaeedNonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM)-Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0170-5286
Faraz AkramFaculty of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-1483-1801
Hunida MalaikahDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Altaf AkbarDepartment of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism (DEGEIT), University of Aveiro, 3800-000 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3116-8813

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controller design and signal processing for the control of air-vehicles have gained extreme importance while interacting with humans to form a brain-computer interface. This is because fewer commands need to be mapped into multiple controls. For our anticipated biomedical sensor for breath analysis, it is mandatory to provide medication to the patients on an urgent basis. To address this increasingly tense situation in terms of emergencies, we plan to design an unmanned vehicle that can aid spontaneously to monitor the person's health, and help the physician spontaneously during the rescue mission. Simultaneously, that must be done in such a computationally efficient algorithm that the minimum amount of energy resources are consumed. For this purpose, we resort to an unmanned logistic air-vehicle which flies from the medical centre to the affected person. After obtaining restricted permission from the regional administration, numerous challenges are identified for this design. The device is able to lift a weight of 2 kg successfully which is required for most emergency medications, while choosing the smallest distance to the destination with the GPS. By recording the movement of the vehicle in numerous directions, the results deviate to a maximum of 2% from theoretical investigations. In this way, our biomedical sensor provides critical information to the physician, who is able to provide medication to the patient urgently. On account of reasonable supply of medicines to the destination in terms of weight and time, this experimentation has been rendered satisfactory by the relevant physicians in the vicinity.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsUnmanned Aerial DevicesHumansLasersPhysical Phenomenabrain–computer interface applicationmathematical modellingsemiconductor laserspectroscopyunmanned aerial vehicle

Identifiers

PMID35591103
PMCPMC9102918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.