SynthesisSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Past, Present, and Future of EEG-Based BCI Applications.
Synthesis in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Decoding Upper-Limb Motor Imagery from EEG Signals: A Systematic Review of Methods and Applications.Annals of biomedical engineering · 2026Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Techniques for Artifact Detection and Artifact Category Identification in Electroencephalography from Wearable Devices.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- Brain-Computer Interface for EEG-Based Authentication: Advancements and Practical Implications.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- MountPat: investigations on the EEG signals.Cognitive neurodynamics · 2026Article
- Concept2Brain: an AI model for predicting neurophysiological responses to text and pictures.Nature communications · 2026Article
- The classification of walking and phases of gait using EEG: a scoping review.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Vertically Aligned Nanopillar Electrodes: Engineered Interfaces for Electrophysiology and Cell-Electrode Coupling.Small methods · 2026Review
- PolyGraph - Flexible, Biocompatible & Electrically Optimized Graphene-Polymer Composites for Next-Generation Neural Interfaces.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Imagined Speech Brain-Computer Interface: A Task-Oriented Review of Neural Decoding.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- An intelligent EEG-based ensemble framework for communication assistance in Locked-In Syndrome patients.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- TensorCSBP: A Tensor Center-Symmetric Feature Extractor for EEG Odor Detection.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A visual imagery paradigm for BCI strategies using imagined flickering patterns.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- EEGPARnet: time-frequency attention transformer encoder and GRU decoder for removal of ocular and muscular artifacts from EEG signals.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2026Article
- Effective Connectivity-based Unsupervised Channel Selection Method for Electroencephalography.Journal of medical signals and sensors · 2026Article
- Text Sequence Stimulation for High-Speed and Comfortable SSVEP-BCI.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Study on the effects of mental training on brain functional networks in operators during the glide phase of simulated carrier-based aircraft landing.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Render EEG-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces Calibration-Free: Trade Space for Time in EEG Decoding.IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology · 2026Article
- Improved motor imagery BCI performance via task-unaware compression in the BELT Bayesian Edge-Cloud architecture.PloS one · 2026Article
- Personalized cognitive enhancement for older adults: An aging-friendly closed-loop human-machine interface framework.Ageing research reviews · 2025Review
- A multi-paradigm EEG dataset for studying upper limb rehabilitation exercises.Scientific data · 2025Article
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system that provides a pathway between the brain and external devices by interpreting EEG. EEG-based BCI applications have initially been developed for medical purposes, with the aim of facilitating the return of patients to normal life. In addition to the initial aim, EEG-based BCI applications have also gained increasing significance in the non-medical domain, improving the life of healthy people, for instance, by making it more efficient, collaborative and helping develop themselves. The objective of this review is to give a systematic overview of the literature on EEG-based BCI applications from the period of 2009 until 2019. The systematic literature review has been prepared based on three databases PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus. This review was conducted following the PRISMA model. In this review, 202 publications were selected based on specific eligibility criteria. The distribution of the research between the medical and non-medical domain has been analyzed and further categorized into fields of research within the reviewed domains. In this review, the equipment used for gathering EEG data and signal processing methods have also been reviewed. Additionally, current challenges in the field and possibilities for the future have been analyzed.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.