Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35590378›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

Multiple biochemical indices and metabolomics of Clonorchis sinensis provide a novel interpretation of biomarkers.

Yang-Yuan Qiu, Qiao-Cheng Chang, Jun-Feng Gao, Ming-Jia Bao, Hai-Tao Luo, Jin-Ho Song, Sung-Jong Hong, Rui-Feng Mao, Yun-Yi Sun, Ying-Yu Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of functional compounds from dimorphic edibleSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2026
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  2. A pathogenic CD8⁺ TNature communications · 2026
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  3. Review
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  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
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  7. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Serum metabolic profiling of rats infected withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang-Yuan Qiu *College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Qiao-Cheng Chang *School of Public Health, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong Province, China.
Jun-Feng GaoCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ming-Jia BaoJiamusi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiamusi, 154000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Hai-Tao LuoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qiqihar Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Qiqihar, 161000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Jin-Ho SongDepartment of Pharmacology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, 06974, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Jong HongConvergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Incheon National University, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea.
Rui-Feng MaoCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Yun-Yi SunCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ying-Yu ChenCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ming-Yuan LiuKey Laboratory of Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, Jilin Province, China.
Chun-Ren WangCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, 163319, Heilongjiang Province, China. chunrenwang@sohu.com.
Xiao-Lei LiuKey Laboratory of Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, Jilin Province, China. liuxlei@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8262-0876
Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University · CNJilin University · CNChung-Ang University · KRIncheon National University · KRJiamusi University · CNShantou University · CN

Funding

Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University TDJH202002Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University XDB202011National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) 2017YFC1601200National Natural Science Foundation of China 31672399National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972703National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClonorchiasis, an infectious disease caused by the liver fluke Clonorchis sinensis, may lead to the development of liver and gallbladder diseases, and even cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). However, the pathogenesis, host-pathogen interaction, and diagnostic markers for clonorchiasis remain unclear.

methodsEighteen rabbits were randomly divided into control group (n = 9) and C. sinensis-infected group (n = 9), and their plasma samples were collected at 7, 14, 28, and 63 days post-infection (dpi). Biochemical indices and metabolites in different infection periods were detected. A non-targeted ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) approach was employed to investigate the metabolic profiles of plasma in rabbits, and related metabolic pathways of differential metabolites and correlation between candidate biochemical indices and differential metabolites were analyzed. Finally, the candidate biomarkers were verified with human samples using a targeted metabolomics method.

resultsThe result of biochemical indices indicated C. sinensis infection would affect the liver function biochemical indices, especially alanine aminotransferase, aspartate transaminase (AST), glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), total bile acid, high-density lipoprotein, and cholinesterase. The metabonomic results showed that 58, 212, 23, and 21 differential metabolites were identified in different phases of the infection. Multivariate statistical analysis of differential metabolites revealed distinct metabolic signatures during different phases of infection, with most of these signatures being observed at 14 dpi, which mainly influences the amino acid metabolisms. For metabolites and biochemical indices, AST, GGT, hypoxanthine, L-pipecolic acid, and D-glucuronate represented potential noninvasive biomarkers for the diagnosis of C. sinensis (P < 0.05 and AUC > 0.8). Furthermore, GGT and D-glucuronate levels were positively correlated with the infection (r(28) = 0.98, P < 0.0001) and showed excellent diagnostic performance (AUC = 0.972; 95% confidence interval, 0.921 to 1.000).

conclusionsThe present results provide new insights into plasma metabolic changes in rabbits during C. sinensis infection, and the potential biomarker may be used for developing an effective method to diagnose clonorchiasis in the future.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsClonorchiasisClonorchis sinensisAnimalsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidGlucuronatesMetabolomicsRabbitsTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersGlucuronatesAmino acid metabolismBiochemical indicesBiomarkersClonorchis sinensisPlasma metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID35590378
PMCPMC9118806
OpenAlexW4280561385

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.