Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35590336›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2022

Safety of two-dose COVID-19 vaccination (BNT162b2 and CoronaVac) in adults with cancer: a territory-wide cohort study.

Wei Kang, Jessica J P Shami, Vincent K C Yan, Xuxiao Ye, Joseph E Blais, Xue Li, Victor H F Lee, Celine S L Chui, Francisco T T Lai, Eric Y F Wan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Risks of incident major osteoporotic fractures following SARS-CoV-2 infection among older individuals: a population-based cohort study in Hong Kong.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. mRNA Vaccines against SARS-CoV-2: Advantages and Caveats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Wei Kang *Centre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7617-6323
Jessica J P Shami *Centre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1084-1829
Vincent K C YanCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-3032
Xuxiao YeCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9316-4666
Joseph E BlaisSchool of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-198X
Xue LiCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4836-7808
Victor H F LeeDepartment of Clinical Oncology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6283-978X
Celine S L ChuiLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-8726
Francisco T T LaiCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9121-1959
Eric Y F WanCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6275-1147
Carlos K H WongCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6895-6071
Ian C K WongCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. wongick@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0001-8242-0014
Esther W ChanCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, General Office, L02-56 2/F, Laboratory Block, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. ewchan@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-7602-9470
Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health · HKUniversity of Hong Kong · HKDepartment of Health · CNQueen Mary Hospital · CN

Funding

Food and Health Bureau COVID19F01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization has defined a list of adverse events of special interest (AESI) for safety surveillance of vaccines. AESI have not been adequately assessed following COVID-19 vaccination in patients with cancer contributing to vaccine hesitancy in this population. We aimed to evaluate the association between BNT162b2 and CoronaVac vaccines and the risk of AESI in adults with active cancer or a history of cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a territory-wide cohort study using electronic health records managed by the Hong Kong Hospital Authority and vaccination records provided by the Department of Health. Patients with a cancer diagnosis between January 1, 2018, and September 30, 2021, were included and stratified into two cohorts: active cancer and history of cancer. Within each cohort, patients who received two doses of BNT162b2 or CoronaVac were 1:1 matched to unvaccinated patients using the propensity score. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for AESI 28 days after the second vaccine dose.

resultsA total of 74,878 patients with cancer were included (vaccinated: 25,789 [34%]; unvaccinated: 49,089 [66%]). Among patients with active cancer, the incidence of AESI was 0.31 and 1.02 per 10,000 person-days with BNT162b2 versus unvaccinated patients and 0.13 and 0.88 per 10,000 person-days with CoronaVac versus unvaccinated patients. Among patients with history of cancer, the incidence was 0.55 and 0.89 per 10,000 person-days with BNT162b2 versus unvaccinated patients and 0.42 and 0.93 per 10,000 person-days with CoronaVac versus unvaccinated patients. Neither vaccine was associated with a higher risk of AESI for patients with active cancer (BNT162b2: HR 0.30, 95% CI 0.08-1.09; CoronaVac: 0.14, 95% CI 0.02-1.18) or patients with history of cancer (BNT162b2: 0.62, 95% CI 0.30-1.28; CoronaVac: 0.45, 95% CI 0.21-1.00).

conclusionsIn this territory-wide cohort study of patients with cancer, the incidence of AESI following vaccination with two doses of either BNT162b2 or CoronaVac vaccines was low. The findings of this study can reassure clinicians and patients with cancer about the overall safety of BNT162b2 and CoronaVac in patients with cancer, which could increase the COVID-19 vaccination rate in this vulnerable group of patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsAdultBNT162 VaccineCohort StudiesCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesAdverse events of special interest (AESI)BNT162b2CancerCoronaVacCOVID-19SafetyVaccine

Identifiers

PMID35590336
PMCPMC9117990
OpenAlexW4280502493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.