Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35590282›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Factors influencing outcomes in selective neck dissection in 661 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Mattis Bertlich, Nina Zeller, Saskia Freytag, Jennifer L Spiegel, Bernhard G Weiss, Martin Canis, Frank Haubner, Friedrich Ihler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mattis BertlichDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Nina ZellerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Klinikum Frankfurt Höchst, Gotenstraße 6-8, 65929, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Saskia FreytagEpigenetics and Genomics, Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Jennifer L SpiegelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Bernhard G WeissDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Martin CanisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Frank HaubnerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Friedrich IhlerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Greifswald University Medicine, University of Greifswald, Fleischmannstraße 8, 17475, Greifswald, Germany. friedrich.ihler@med.uni-greifswald.de.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research · AUKlinikum Frankfurt Höchst · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01 EO 0901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelective neck dissection (SND) is the surgical treatment of choice in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) with suspected or manifest metastases in the cervical lymph nodes. For SND to be successful, treated lymph node levels should be selected according to anatomic considerations and the extent of the disease. Aim of this study was to identify neck dissection levels that had an impact on individual prognosis.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of SND as part of primary treatment of HNSCC. Overall survival (OS) and regional control rates (RCR) were calculated for all patients treated at one academic tertiary referral center.

results661 patients with HNSCC were included, 644 underwent ipsilateral and 319 contralateral SND. Average follow-up was 78.9 ± 106.4 months. 67 (10.1%) patients eventually developed nodal recurrence. Tumor sites were oral cavity (135), oropharynx (179), hypopharynx (118) and larynx (229). Tumor categories pT1-pT4a, and all clinical and pathological nodal categories were included. Multivariate analysis indicated improved OS rates for patients undergoing SND in ipsilateral levels I and V as well as level III contralaterally. Analysis for tumor origin showed that SND in ipsilateral level I showed significantly improved OS in HNSCC of the oral cavity.

conclusionThe dissection of ipsilateral level I in oral cavity cancer was of particular relevance in our exploratory, retrospective analysis. To clarify the relevance for the determination of the extent of SND, this should be investigated prospectively in a more homogenous patient cohort.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsNeck DissectionHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTreatment OutcomeHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaNeck dissectionSelective neck dissection

Identifiers

PMID35590282
PMCPMC9118639
OpenAlexW4280632538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.