Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35590109›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2022

Single-nucleus chromatin accessibility profiling highlights regulatory mechanisms of coronary artery disease risk.

Adam W Turner, Shengen Shawn Hu, Jose Verdezoto Mosquera, Wei Feng Ma, Chani J Hodonsky, Doris Wong, Gaëlle Auguste, Yipei Song, Katia Sol-Church, Emily Farber and 14 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 97 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Coronary artery disease risk gene PRDM16 regulates smooth muscle homeostasis.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026
    Article
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Adam W Turner *Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Shengen Shawn Hu *Center for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9691-7344
Jose Verdezoto MosqueraCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2816-2250
Wei Feng MaCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Chani J HodonskyCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-5877
Doris WongCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Gaëlle AugusteCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4900-6959
Yipei SongCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Katia Sol-ChurchDepartment of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Emily FarberCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Soumya KunduDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Anshul KundajeDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3084-2287
Nicolas G LopezDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Lijiang MaDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Saikat Kumar B GhoshCVPath Institute, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Suna Onengut-GumuscuCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6563-8334
Euan A AshleyDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-9577
Thomas QuertermousDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-9067
Aloke V FinnCVPath Institute, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Nicholas J LeeperDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0905-2806
Jason C KovacicCardiovascular Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Johan L M BjörkegrenDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-7425
Chongzhi ZangCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. zang@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-3627
Clint L MillerCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. clintm@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4276-3607
University of Virginia · USStanford University · USCVPath Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SEVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AU

Funding

Causal variant association mechanisms in TCF21 binding coronary disease lociR01HL134817 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS QUERTERMOUS · 2017 to 2026
$6.2M
Clonal expansion, resistance to efferocytosis and innate immunity in atherosclerosisR35HL144475 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEEPER, NICHOLAS JAMES · 2019 to 2024
$5.1M
Multimodal genetic regulatory architecture of coronary artery diseaseR01HL148239 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Clint L Miller · 2019 to 2026
$4.2M
The SMAD3 signaling network in coronary artery disease riskR01HL139478 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS QUERTERMOUS · 2018 to 2026
$3.7M
Therapeutic Mechanisms of Cardiac Progenitors in Ischemic CardiomyopathyR01HL135093 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FISH, KENNETH MICHAEL, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2017 to 2020
$3.4M
Integrative computational models for functional epigenomics and transcriptional regulationR35GM133712 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Chongzhi Zang · 2019 to 2026
$3.4M
Toward Diagnostics and Therapies of Molecular Subcategories of CADR01HL125863 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BJORKEGREN, JOHAN M · 2015 to 2018
$3.2M
IL1beta signaling in SMCpromotes beneficial changes in late stage atherosclerotic lesion pathogenesisR01HL141425 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Fibromuscular DysplasiaR01HL148167 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KADIAN-DODOV, DANIELLA, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
Functional genomics investigation of pleiotropic vascular disease lociR01HL164577 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MILLER, CLINT L · 2022 to 2025
$2.3M
Toward Therapeutic Manipulation of Endothelial to Mesenchymal TransitionR01HL130423 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ISHIKAWA, KIYOTAKE, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
The paradoxical role of CDKN2B in blood vessel sprouting and maturationR01HL125224 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEEPER, NICHOLAS JAMES · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL125912NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123370NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125224NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130423NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134817NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139478NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141425NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148167NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148239NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164577NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL144475NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a complex inflammatory disease involving genetic influences across cell types. Genome-wide association studies have identified over 200 loci associated with CAD, where the majority of risk variants reside in noncoding DNA sequences impacting cis-regulatory elements. Here, we applied single-nucleus assay for transposase-accessible chromatin with sequencing to profile 28,316 nuclei across coronary artery segments from 41 patients with varying stages of CAD, which revealed 14 distinct cellular clusters. We mapped ~320,000 accessible sites across all cells, identified cell-type-specific elements and transcription factors, and prioritized functional CAD risk variants. We identified elements in smooth muscle cell transition states (for example, fibromyocytes) and functional variants predicted to alter smooth muscle cell- and macrophage-specific regulation of MRAS (3q22) and LIPA (10q23), respectively. We further nominated key driver transcription factors such as PRDM16 and TBX2. Together, this single-nucleus atlas provides a critical step towards interpreting regulatory mechanisms across the continuum of CAD risk.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyChromatinHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscription FactorsChromatinTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35590109
PMCPMC9203933
OpenAlexW4280522191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.