Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35590105›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Graphical comparison of surgeon outcomes for the audit of a national corneal transplant registry (OTAG study 32).

Cathy Hopkinson, Elinor Curnow, Daniel F P Larkin, Jeremy Prydal, Stephen Tuft

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cathy HopkinsonNHS Blood and Transplant, Fox Den Road, Stoke Gifford, Bristol, BS34 8RR, UK. cathy.hopkinson@nhsbt.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7872-1778
Elinor CurnowNHS Blood and Transplant, Fox Den Road, Stoke Gifford, Bristol, BS34 8RR, UK.
Daniel F P LarkinMoorfields Eye Hospital, 162 City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.
Jeremy PrydalDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Infirmary Square, Leicester, LE1 5WW, UK.
Stephen TuftMoorfields Eye Hospital, 162 City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBNHS Blood and Transplant · GBUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare Kaplan-Meier survival curves and funnel plots for the audit of surgeon-specific corneal transplantation outcomes.

methodsWe obtained data on all patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED) receiving a first corneal transplant in one eye between January 2012 and December 2017. We produced 2-year Kaplan-Meier graft survival curves to compare a simulated individual surgeon's graft survival rate to national pooled data. We used funnel plots to compare all surgeon outcomes to the national graft survival rate with superimposed 95 and 99.8% confidence limits. We defined an outlier as a surgeon who performed ≥10 transplants and had graft survival below the 99.8% national lower limit. To assess the effect of the surgeon case mix, we also compared unadjusted and risk-adjusted graft survival rates.

resultsThere were 3616 first corneal transplants for FED patients with complete data, performed or overseen by 196 surgeons. The 2-year national graft survival rate was 88%. The median change from the unadjusted to the risk-adjusted graft survival rate for individual surgeons was 0% (IQR: 0%- -2%). Of the 108 surgeons who had performed ≥10 transplants, we identified two outliers based on the unadjusted graft survival funnel plot, compared to four outliers based on the risk-adjusted graft survival funnel plot.

conclusionFunnel plots provide a visually accessible method for comparing individual graft survival rates to the national rate. Risk-adjustment accounts for clinical factors, and this has advantages for audit and clinical governance.

Indexed as

Corneal TransplantationFuchs' Endothelial DystrophySurgeonsGraft SurvivalHumansRegistries

Identifiers

PMID35590105
PMCPMC10101946
OpenAlexW4280590017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.