Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35589686›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

The aspartyl protease DDI2 drives adaptation to proteasome inhibition in multiple myeloma.

Mélanie Op, Sérgio T Ribeiro, Claire Chavarria, Aude De Gassart, Léa Zaffalon, Fabio Martinon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mélanie OpDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6510-3516
Sérgio T RibeiroDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Claire ChavarriaDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Aude De GassartDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Léa ZaffalonDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Fabio MartinonDepartment of Immunobiology, University of Lausanne, 155 Ch. des Boveresses, 1066, Epalinges, Switzerland. Fabio.Martinon@unil.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6969-822X
University of Lausanne · CHInstitut de Médecine Tropicale du Service de Santé des Armées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteasome inhibitors, such as bortezomib, are first-line therapy against multiple myeloma (MM). Unfortunately, patients frequently become refractory to this treatment. The transcription factor NRF1 has been proposed to initiate an adaptation program that regulates proteasome levels. In the context of proteasome inhibition, the cytosolic protease DDI2 cleaves NRF1 to release an active fragment that translocates to the nucleus to promote the transcription of new proteasome subunits. However, the contribution of the DDI2-NRF1 pathway to bortezomib resistance is poorly understood. Here we show that upon prolonged bortezomib treatment, MM cells become resistant to proteasome inhibition by increasing the expression of DDI2 and consequently activation of NRF1. Furthermore, we found that many MM cells became more sensitive to proteasome impairment in the context of DDI2 deficiency. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that both the protease and the HDD domains of DDI2 are required to activate NRF1. Finally, we show that partial inhibition of the DDI2-protease domain with the antiviral drug nelfinavir increased bortezomib susceptibility in treated MM cells. Altogether, these findings define the DDI2-NRF1 pathway as an essential program contributing to proteasome inhibition responses and identifying DDI2 domains that could be targets of interest in bortezomib-treated MM patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAspartic Acid ProteasesMultiple MyelomaAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBortezomibCell Line, TumorHumansProtease InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesAspartic Acid ProteasesBortezomibProtease InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35589686
PMCPMC9120136
OpenAlexW4280571153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.