Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35589271›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Vaccine-induced immune thrombocytopaenia and thrombosis (VITT) after COVID-19 vaccination.

Maria Inês Ribeiro, Inês Pimenta, Inês Conde, Filipe André Gonzalez

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Portal vein thrombosis after second Pfizer/BioNTech coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Inês RibeiroIntensive Care Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta EPE, Almada, Portugal.
Inês PimentaIntensive Care Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta EPE, Almada, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-8338
Inês CondeHaematology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta EPE, Almada, Portugal.
Filipe André GonzalezIntensive Care Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta EPE, Almada, Portugal filipeandregonzalez@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8539-1092
Hospital Garcia de Orta · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 represents a global health emergency, causing significant morbidity and mortality. Multiple vaccines have been distributed worldwide to control the spread of this pandemic. Several reports of thrombosis and thrombocytopaenia have been described after vaccination. These have been termed vaccine-induced immune thrombocytopaenia and thrombosis (VITT). We report a fatal case of VITT after receiving the first dose of Ad26.COV2.S vaccine. A man in his 30s developed thrombocytopaenia, massive haemoperitoneum due to spleen rupture and extensive portal and femoral vein thrombosis. The patient rapidly developed multiple organ failure and died. We attributed this condition to the vaccine due to the temporal relationship, presence of thrombosis and thrombocytopaenia, high levels of platelet factor 4 antibodies and exclusion of other diagnoses. Healthcare providers should be aware of such rare but fatal complications of COVID-19 immunisation, as early diagnosis of VITT may improve prognosis by allowing timely appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicThrombocytopeniaThrombosisVaccinesAd26COVS1COVID-19 VaccinesHumansMaleVaccinationAd26COVS1COVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesAdult intensive careCOVID-19Immunological products and vaccinesUnwanted effects / adverse reactions

Identifiers

PMID35589271
PMCPMC9121433
OpenAlexW4280640760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.