ArticleBMJ case reports2022
Cocaine-induced rhabdomyolysis and compartment syndrome.
Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Case report: Successful rescue of an adult patient with diquat poisoning complicated by rhabdomyolysis and compartment syndrome.International journal of emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Bilateral Lower Limb Acute Compartment Syndrome Related to Drug Abuse: Two Case Reports.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025Article
- Anabolic androgenic steroids and illicit drugs as potential modulating factors in malignant hyperthermia: a case series.Anaesthesiology intensive therapy · 2025Article
- A 68-Year-Old Man with Depression and Acute Renal Failure Due to Rhabdomyolysis Associated with Alcohol Intoxication While Taking Low-Dose Escitalopram: A Case Report.The American journal of case reports · 2024Article
- Article
- Prevalence of Compartment Syndrome and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation following Rhabdomyolysis; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A man in his 30s with a history of cocaine and intranasal heroin use presented to the emergency department with severe leg pain and weakness. Physical examination findings were significant for tachycardia, absence of dorsalis pedis pulses, tense and painful calf muscles along with absence of plantar reflexes in bilateral lower extremities. Laboratory investigations were significant for positive urinary drug screen for cocaine, severe rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury. Given the absence of dorsalis pedis pulses in bilateral lower extremities and radiological evidence of oedematous changes in calf muscles with perimuscular oedema, a diagnosis of compartment syndrome was made. He was treated with bilateral lower extremity four-compartment fasciotomies and haemodialysis for acute kidney injury. Rhabdomyolysis has been attributed to cocaine use; however, compartment syndrome is a very rare complication, especially in the absence of trauma or prolonged immobilisation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.