Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35588468›Full record

ArticleBlood2022

Patients with CLL have a lower risk of death from COVID-19 in the Omicron era.

Carsten U Niemann, Caspar da Cunha-Bang, Marie Helleberg, Sisse R Ostrowski, Christian Brieghel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Single-center study of COVID-19 in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carsten U NiemannDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9880-5242
Caspar da Cunha-BangDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-3098
Marie HellebergDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Sisse R OstrowskiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian BrieghelDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1816-8106

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have high mortality rates. Infection with the Omicron variant has been described as a milder disease course in the general population. However, the outcome for immunocompromised patients has not previously been reported. In a cohort of patients with CLL tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) at hospital test sites in the time periods before and after dominance of the Omicron variant, rates of hospitalizations and intensive care unit admissions declined significantly, whereas 30-day mortality remained as high as 23% in the period with dominance of the Omicron sublineage BA.2 variant. However, for a larger population-based cohort of patients with CLL (including the hospital cohort), 30-day mortality was 2%. Thus, patients with CLL with close hospital contacts and, in particular, those >70 years of age with 1 or more comorbidities should be considered for closer monitoring and preemptive antiviral therapy upon a positive SARS-CoV-2 test.

Indexed as

COVID-19Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellHospitalizationHumansSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35588468
PMCPMC9122776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.