Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35588235›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

Sacubitril/valsartan affects pulmonary arterial pressure in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and pulmonary hypertension.

Pau Codina, Mar Domingo, Elena Barceló, Paloma Gastelurrutia, Daniel Casquete, Joan Vila, Omar Abdul-Jawad Altisent, Giosafat Spitaleri, Germán Cediel, Evelyn Santiago-Vacas and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Drug Therapy for Acute and Chronic Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction with Hypertension: A State-of-the-Art Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Pau CodinaHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Mar DomingoHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Elena BarcelóHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Paloma GastelurrutiaICREC Research Program, Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP), Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel CasqueteHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Joan VilaREGICOR Research Group, Hospital del Mar Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain.
Omar Abdul-Jawad AltisentHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Giosafat SpitaleriHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Germán CedielHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Evelyn Santiago-VacasHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Elisabet ZamoraHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
María Ruiz-CuetoHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Javier SantesmasesHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Rafael de la EspriellaCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, INCLIVA, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
Domingo A Pascual-FigalCIBERCV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Julio NuñezCIBERCV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Josep LupónHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Antoni Bayes-GenisHeart Institute, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain.
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de València · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPrior studies have not fully characterized the haemodynamic effects of the angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) sacubitril/valsartan in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and pulmonary hypertension (HFpEF-PH). The aim of the Treatment of PH With Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker and Neprilysin Inhibitor in HFpEF Patients With CardioMEMS Device (ARNIMEMS-HFpEF) study is to assess pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) dynamics by means of implanted PAP monitors in patients with HFpEF-PH treated with sacubitril/valsartan. METHODS AND

resultsThis single-arm, investigator-initiated, interventional study included 14 consecutive ambulatory symptomatic HFpEF-PH patients who underwent CardioMEMS implantation prior to enrolment [mean ejection fraction 60.4 ± 7.2%, baseline mean PAP (mPAP) 33.9 ± 7.6 mmHg]. Daily PAP values were examined during three periods: a 6 week period after CardioMEMS implantation and before sacubitril/valsartan treatment (pre-ARNI), a 6 week period with sacubitril/valsartan treatment (ARNI ON), and a 6 week period of sacubitril/valsartan withdrawal (ARNI OFF). The primary endpoint was change in mPAP with and without sacubitril/valsartan. Secondary endpoints included changes in 6 min walking distance, B-line sum in lung ultrasound, and quality of life (QoL). During the study period, 1717 mPAP measurements were recorded. Between pre-ARNI vs. ARNI ON, mPAP significantly declined by -4.99 mmHg [95% confidence interval (CI) -5.55 to -4.43]. Between ARNI ON vs. ARNI OFF, mPAP significantly increased by +2.84 mmHg [95% CI +2.26 to +3.42]. Between pre-ARNI vs. ARNI ON, we found an improvement in 6 min walking distance, B-lines, and QoL. Mean loop diuretic management did not differ between periods.

conclusionsSacubitril/valsartan significantly reduced mPAP in patients with HFpEF-PH, independent of loop diuretic management, together with improvement in functional capacity, lung congestion, and QoL. Sacubitril/valsartan may be a therapeutic alternative in HFpEF-PH.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypertension, PulmonaryAminobutyratesArterial PressureBiphenyl CompoundsHumansNeprilysinQuality of LifeSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsStroke VolumeTetrazolesValsartanAminobutyratesBiphenyl CompoundsNeprilysinsacubitrilSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsTetrazolesValsartanARNIHeart failurePreserved LVEFPulmonary artery pressurePulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID35588235
PMCPMC9288803
OpenAlexW4280563480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.