ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2022
Factors Associated with Use of HIV Prevention and Health Care Among Transgender Women - Seven Urban Areas, 2019-2020.
Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed.
- Do Geographic Barriers and Community Vulnerability Impact PrEP Use Among Transgender Latinas in the US South? Findings from the ChiCAS Study.AIDS and behavior · 2026Trial
- Efficacy of the mLab App: a randomized clinical trial for increasing HIV testing uptake using mobile technology.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2025Trial
- Editorial: Ending HIV Behavioral Surveillance of Transgender Persons: Another Casualty of the Assault on Public Health in the United States.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Special Issue: New Horizons in HIV and Reproductive Health Research: HIV Acquisition and Reproductive Health in Key Populations.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026Review
- Oral PrEP Use by Transgender Men in Uganda: A Multi-method Evaluation.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Utilization and Reasons for Never Using Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Transfeminine Persons in the United States: Findings From the Transgender Women's Internet Survey and Testing (TWIST) Study.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Development of a Social Media Campaign to Support HIV Prevention and Care Among Transgender Latina Women: Community-Engaged Mixed Methods Feasibility Pilot Study.JMIR formative research · 2026Article
- Laser hair removal to antiretrovirals: findings from a person-centred care model for transgender people in India.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2025Article
- Social determinants of HIV status and viral load suppression among transgender women in South Africa: a cross-sectional analysis.AIDS care · 2025Article
- Structural disadvantage and HIV risk - comparing risk factors between trans women's partnerships with cis men and trans women sexual partners.BMC public health · 2025Article
- "When Somebody Comes into This Country and You Are Trans on Top of That Is Like You Got… Two Strikes on You": Intersectional Barriers to PrEP Use Among Latina Transgender Women in the Eastern and Southern United States.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Innovation and implementation determinants of HIV testing and linkage-to-care in the U.S.: a systematic review.Implementation science communications · 2024Review
- Gender Identity Stigma in Transgender Women Is Higher After Gender-Affirming Vaginoplasty.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2024Review
- Transgender Women Experiencing Homelessness - National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Among Transgender Women, Seven Urban Areas, United States, 2019-2020.MMWR supplements · 2024Article
- Overview and Methodology of the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Among Transgender Women - Seven Urban Areas, United States, 2019-2020.MMWR supplements · 2024Article
- Article
- Lived experiences with pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake and adherence among transgender women in Thailand: a qualitative study.Sexual health · 2024Article
- Transgender Individuals and Digital Health.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2022Review
- Community engagement to improve access to healthcare: a comparative case study to advance implementation science for transgender health equity.International journal for equity in health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Transgender women* are disproportionately affected by HIV. Among 1,608 transgender women who participated in CDC's National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS) during 2019-2020, 42% received a positive HIV test result (1). This report provides results from seven U.S. urban areas where the 2019-2020 NHBS questionnaire was administered. Thirty-eight percent of participants reported having previously received a positive test result for HIV. Detrimental socioeconomic factors, including low income (44%), homelessness (39%), and severe food insecurity in the past 12 months (40%), were common and associated with lower receipt of HIV prevention and treatment services. Having a usual health care source or a provider with whom the participant was comfortable discussing gender-related health issues was associated with improved HIV prevention and treatment outcomes, including HIV testing, preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use, and viral suppression. These findings illustrate the benefit of gender-affirming approaches used by health care providers (2), and highlight the challenging socioeconomic conditions faced by many transgender women. Ensuring access to gender-affirming health care approaches and addressing the socioeconomic challenges of many transgender women could improve access to and use of HIV prevention and care in this population and will help achieve the goals of the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the United States initiative (3).
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