Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35588011›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2022

Treatment of unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using transarterial chemoembolisation with irinotecan-eluting beads: analysis of efficacy and safety.

Dong Liu, Junxiao Wang, Zhenhu Ma, Ning Zhang, Yun Zhao, Xiang Yang, Zhenyu Wen, Hui Xie

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Radiological Loco-Regional Treatments for Cholangiocarcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Literature.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Conventional and drug‑eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization in patients with inoperable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a meta‑analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Liu *Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100016, China.
Junxiao Wang *Department of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Zhenhu MaDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Liver Disease, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Yun ZhaoDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Xiang YangDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Zhenyu WenDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Hui XieDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. xh302jr@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-7267
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNJilin University · CNBeijing Hua Xin Hospital · CN

Funding

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research NO. Z181100001718075Research Fund for Interventional Oncology of Beijing Medical Award Foundation No. XM_2018_011_0006_01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective study evaluated the efficacy, safety, and factors affecting the prognosis of transarterial chemoembolisation with irinotecan-eluting beads with CalliSpheres (DEB-TACE) for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively collected data on 39 patients with unresectable ICC who received DEB-TACE therapy. We assessed the indicators of tumour response, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and the incidence of adverse events. PFS and OS were analysed using Kaplan-Meier curves, while Cox analysis was used to identify factors affecting the prognosis.

resultsThe 3-month objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) of the 39 patients with unresectable ICC were 35.9% and 56.4%, respectively, while the 6-month ORR and DCR were 23.0% and 40.9%, respectively. The median OS and PFS were 11.0 months and 8.0 months, respectively. Cox analysis demonstrated that combined therapy (adjuvant sorafenib after DEB-TACE) and a low cancer antigen (CA) 125 level (≤ 35 U/ml) were independent favourable prognostic factors. Transient elevation of the aminotransferase level, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, and hyper-bilirubinaemia were common adverse events in patients with unresectable ICC treated with DEB-TACE with CalliSphere beads (CBs). Hepatic abscess was the most serious complication, observed in one patient.

conclusionsDEB-TACE with CBs is a safe and well-tolerated therapy in patients with unresectable ICC with a low incidence of adverse events and relatively prolonged survival. Combined therapy and low CA125 are prognostic factors associated with longer survival.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticCholangiocarcinomaLiver NeoplasmsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticHumansIrinotecanRetrospective StudiesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeIrinotecanTopoisomerase I InhibitorsChemotherapeutic drugIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaTransarterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID35588011
OpenAlexW4280517280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.